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An Application of an Ecological Framework to Understand Risk Factors of PTSD Due to Prolonged Conflict Exposure: Israeli and Palestinian Adolescents in the Line of Fire
Rosshandler,Yasmin1; Hall,Brian J.2,3; Canetti,Daphna4
2016-03-09
Source PublicationPsychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy
ISSN1942969X 19429681
Volume8Issue:5Pages:641-648
Abstract

Objective: Adolescents living in Israel and the Palestinian authority are exposed to political violence. This review examines psychosocial risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) organized within an ecological framework. Method: Relevant articles were identified through PubMed and PsycINFO. Studies measuring risk and/or protective factors for PTSD in the Palestinian and/or Israeli adolescent populations because of conflict exposure from 1990 to present were included. Results: A total of 20 studies met inclusion criteria. Greater violence exposure, poor economic resources, living in rural compared with urban areas, poor family and peer relations, and poor coping skills were associated with PTSD symptoms. Conclusions: The ecological framework is a useful approach to understanding factors affecting adolescent PTSD. Future research should focus on socioecological levels that have received limited attention.

KeywordAdolescence Arab Israelis Jewish Israelis Political Violence Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
DOI10.1037/tra0000124
URLView the original
Indexed BySSCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaPsychology ; Psychiatry
WOS SubjectPsychology, Clinical ; Psychiatry
WOS IDWOS:000383254000013
Scopus ID2-s2.0-84959504890
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Corresponding AuthorHall,Brian J.
Affiliation1.Department of Mental HealthJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,United States
2.Global and Community Mental Health Research GroupDepartment of PsychologyUniversity of Macau,Taipa,Macao
3.Department of HealthBehavior and SocietyJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health,United States
4.Department of Political ScienceUniversity of Haifa,Israel
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Rosshandler,Yasmin,Hall,Brian J.,Canetti,Daphna. An Application of an Ecological Framework to Understand Risk Factors of PTSD Due to Prolonged Conflict Exposure: Israeli and Palestinian Adolescents in the Line of Fire[J]. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 2016, 8(5), 641-648.
APA Rosshandler,Yasmin., Hall,Brian J.., & Canetti,Daphna (2016). An Application of an Ecological Framework to Understand Risk Factors of PTSD Due to Prolonged Conflict Exposure: Israeli and Palestinian Adolescents in the Line of Fire. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 8(5), 641-648.
MLA Rosshandler,Yasmin,et al."An Application of an Ecological Framework to Understand Risk Factors of PTSD Due to Prolonged Conflict Exposure: Israeli and Palestinian Adolescents in the Line of Fire".Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy 8.5(2016):641-648.
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