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Effect of chloride on biological nutrient removal from wastewater
CHON CHOI HONG1; SHEK-KIU CHAN2; HOJAE SHIM1
2007
Source PublicationJournal of Applied Sciences in Environmental Sanitation
ISSN0126 - 2807
Volume2Issue:3Pages:85-92
Abstract

An anaerobic/anoxic/oxic (A2O) reactor was applied to simultaneously remove organics and nutrients, particularly nitrogen and phosphorus compounds from wastewater. The effect of chloride on biological nutrient removal from wastewater was investigated, using synthetic and real wastewaters. The internal recycle flowrate and the solids retention time were varied to determine the optimal operational conditions for the reactor using synthetic wastewater. The chloride concentrations of both synthetic and real wastewaters were increased to simulate the wastewater during salinity period. During the first phase, the chloride concentrations of synthetic wastewater were varied from 150 to 5,000 mg L-1 and the real wastewater obtained from the Taipa wastewater treatment plant in Macau SAR, China was tested during the second phase with the chloride concentrations varied from 500 to 2,500mg L-1. Results showed that the removal of ammonia nitrogen was not significantly affected by the chlorde concentration for both synthetic and real wastwaters. The phosphorus removal efficiency, however,was decreased from 94% at 150 mg L-1 chloride to 74% at 1,500 mg L-1 chloride for the synthetic wastewater and from 86% at 500 mg L-1 chloride to 58% at 1,000 mg L-1 for the real wastewater, respectively. The phosphorus removal was completely inhibited when the chloride concentration was higher than 2,500 mg L-1 for both synthetic and real wastewaters. The removal efficiency for soluble chemical oxygen demand was also negatively affected by higher chloride concentrations.

KeywordAnaerobic/anoxic/oxic Reactor, Biological Nutrient Removal Chloride Wastewater
Language英語English
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorHOJAE SHIM
Affiliation1.Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China
2.Chemistry Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
CHON CHOI HONG,SHEK-KIU CHAN,HOJAE SHIM. Effect of chloride on biological nutrient removal from wastewater[J]. Journal of Applied Sciences in Environmental Sanitation, 2007, 2(3), 85-92.
APA CHON CHOI HONG., SHEK-KIU CHAN., & HOJAE SHIM (2007). Effect of chloride on biological nutrient removal from wastewater. Journal of Applied Sciences in Environmental Sanitation, 2(3), 85-92.
MLA CHON CHOI HONG,et al."Effect of chloride on biological nutrient removal from wastewater".Journal of Applied Sciences in Environmental Sanitation 2.3(2007):85-92.
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