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Combined Removal of an MTBE and BTEX Mixture Using Indigenous Microbe Immobilized on Waste Silica Gel
Fei Xie; Qihong Lu; Renata Alves de Toledo; Hojae Shim
2016-04
Source PublicationInternational Journal of Environmental Science and Development
ISSN2010-0264
Volume7Issue:4Pages:244-247
Abstract

The immobilization system utilizing waste silica gel as matrix was employed for the simultaneous removal of a mixture of BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, o,m,p-xylene) and methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) from an artificially contaminated water. Pure culture utilizing BTEX as growth substrate while co-metabolizing MTBE was enriched and isolated from the activated sludge sample collected from a regional wastewater treatment plant in Macau SAR, China. The comparison between suspended and immobilized systems was studied to determine the enhanced removal of these contaminants. In immobilized system with 50 mg/L BTEX and 100 mg/L MTBE, toluene, benzene, ethylbenzene, and m,p-xylene were completely removed while the removal efficiencies of 98.5±1.7% and 81.3±2.2% were obtained for o-xylene and MTBE, respectively. The adsorption kinetics of contaminants on silica gel was also evaluated and the adsorption capacity followed the order of o-xylene>p-xylene>m-xylene>ethylbenzene>benzene>toluene> MTBE. Results from this study suggested that waste silica gel could be a promising waste material for the simultaneous adsorption and bioremoval of BTEX and MTBE from contaminated groundwater.

KeywordBtex Immobilization Mtbe Removal Waste Silica Gel
DOI10.7763/IJESD.2016.V7.777
Language英語English
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorRenata Alves de Toledo; Hojae Shim
AffiliationUniversity of Macau, Faculty of Science and Technology, Macau SAR, China
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Fei Xie,Qihong Lu,Renata Alves de Toledo,et al. Combined Removal of an MTBE and BTEX Mixture Using Indigenous Microbe Immobilized on Waste Silica Gel[J]. International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 2016, 7(4), 244-247.
APA Fei Xie., Qihong Lu., Renata Alves de Toledo., & Hojae Shim (2016). Combined Removal of an MTBE and BTEX Mixture Using Indigenous Microbe Immobilized on Waste Silica Gel. International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 7(4), 244-247.
MLA Fei Xie,et al."Combined Removal of an MTBE and BTEX Mixture Using Indigenous Microbe Immobilized on Waste Silica Gel".International Journal of Environmental Science and Development 7.4(2016):244-247.
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