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Neutron and X-Ray Small Angle Scattering Studies of Rapidly Quenched La-Fe Alloys
Kita E.3; Kondo S.1; Ino H.1; Furusaka M.6; Siratori K.5; Lee H.-Y.7; Chen H.7
1997
Source PublicationJournal of the Physical Society of Japan
ISSN00319015
Volume66Issue:2Pages:451-454
Abstract

Small angle scattering of neutrons and x-rays were measured in a range of 0.008 ≤ q [= (4π/λ) sinθ] ≤ 0.2 Å for rapidly quenched La-Fe alloys. As-quenched alloys are superparamagnetic at room temperature and ferromagnetic below about 270 K. Both neutron and x-ray scattering show decreases of the intensity proportional to q for the as-quenched specimen. Little effect was observed on decreasing the temperature to 10 K or with the application of an external magnetic field up to 5 kOe. These facts indicate that the scattering is not of magnetic origin. After an annealing at 350°C for 30 min., the alloys change into antiferromagnets. After heat treatment, the scattering intensity decreased considerably and its q-dependence changed to q. These results are discussed based on a two-stage solidification process of the alloy, estimated from magnetic measurements, and the "density variation between random boundaries" model caused by nonmagnetic Fe atoms dissolved at the periphery of La grains.

KeywordCluster Fe La Neutron Small Angle Scattering Superparamagnetism X-ray
DOI10.1143/JPSJ.66.451
URLView the original
Language英語English
WOS IDWOS:A1997WR43200036
Scopus ID2-s2.0-0031535566
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Affiliation1.University of Tokyo
2.National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center Taiwan
3.University of Tsukuba
4.Nagasaki University
5.Kyushu University
6.High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba
7.University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Kita E.,Kondo S.,Ino H.,et al. Neutron and X-Ray Small Angle Scattering Studies of Rapidly Quenched La-Fe Alloys[J]. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 1997, 66(2), 451-454.
APA Kita E.., Kondo S.., Ino H.., Furusaka M.., Siratori K.., Lee H.-Y.., & Chen H. (1997). Neutron and X-Ray Small Angle Scattering Studies of Rapidly Quenched La-Fe Alloys. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 66(2), 451-454.
MLA Kita E.,et al."Neutron and X-Ray Small Angle Scattering Studies of Rapidly Quenched La-Fe Alloys".Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 66.2(1997):451-454.
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