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Bioremoval of trichloroethylene/toluene mixture by Burkholderia vietnamiensis G4 from water
Dong S1; Li J1,2; Shim H1
2013-09
Source PublicationResearch Journal of Chemistry and Environment
ISSN0972-0626
Volume17Issue:9Pages:32-37
Abstract

Environmental contamination by mixed organics has become the most important environmental issues. As mixed wastes, petroleum/gasoline compounds and such chlorinated compounds as trichloroethylene (TCE) are among the most frequently found subsurface contaminants. Especially, TCE is considered among the most frequently found groundwater contaminant around the world. This study is investigating the bioremoval of these compounds when present in mixture and better removing these mixtures from the contaminated water, using combined physical and biological methods. The effects of different concentrations of TCE (0.5, 1 and 1.5 mg/L), toluene (50, 100 and 150 mg/L) as growth substrate, inoculum (Burkholderia vietnamiensis G4; optical density, 1 and 3), activated carbon (1 and 3%, w/v) and dissolved oxygen (with or without additional oxygen source, hydrogen peroxide) on the aerobic removal of TCE/toluene mixture were investigated and the conditions were further optimized.

The overall optimal condition for the bioremoval of TCE/toluene mixture was found at toluene 150 mg/L, TCE 1.5 mg/L with 3% powdered activated carbon, without hydrogen peroxide with initial optical density 1 in mineral medium. Results obtained would provide a better understanding of interactions among contaminants even before the application of any remediation technology and would enhance the applicability of the combined remediation technology to the mixed waste contaminated environmental sites.

KeywordBurkholderia Vietnamiensis G4 Bioremoval Kinetics Trichloroethylene Environmental Conditions Toluene
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Environmental Sciences
WOS IDWOS:000323501200006
PublisherDR JYOTI GARG, SECTOR A/80 SCHEME NO 54, VIJAY NAGAR, A B ROAD, INDORE MP 452 010, INDIA
Scopus ID2-s2.0-84883516320
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorShim H
Affiliation1.Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau SAR, CHINA
2.College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, CHINA
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Dong S,Li J,Shim H. Bioremoval of trichloroethylene/toluene mixture by Burkholderia vietnamiensis G4 from water[J]. Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment, 2013, 17(9), 32-37.
APA Dong S., Li J., & Shim H (2013). Bioremoval of trichloroethylene/toluene mixture by Burkholderia vietnamiensis G4 from water. Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment, 17(9), 32-37.
MLA Dong S,et al."Bioremoval of trichloroethylene/toluene mixture by Burkholderia vietnamiensis G4 from water".Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 17.9(2013):32-37.
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