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On recognizing abnormal human behaviours by data stream mining with misclassified recalls
Simon Fong1; Shimin Hu1; Wei Song2; Kyungeun Cho3; Raymond K. Wong4; Sabah Mohammed5
2017-04-03
Conference NameWWW '17: 26th International World Wide Web Conference
Source PublicationWWW '17 Companion: Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on World Wide Web Companion
Pages1129-1135
Conference Date3 April, 2017- 7 April, 2017
Conference PlacePerth
CountryAustralia
Abstract

Human activity recognition (HAR) has been a popular research topic, because of its importance in security and healthcare contributing to aging societies. One of the emerging applications of HAR is to monitor needy people such as elders, patients of disabled, or undergoing physical rehabilitation, using sensing technology. In this paper, an improved version of Very Fast Decision Tree (VFDT) is proposed which makes use of misclassified results for post-learning. Specifically, a new technique namely Misclassified Recall (MR) which is a post-processing step for relearning a new concept, is formulated. In HAR, most misclassified instances are those belonging to ambiguous movements. For examples, squatting involves actions in between standing and sitting, falling straight down is a sequence of standing, possibly body tiling or curling, bending legs, squatting and crashing down on the floor; and there may be totally new (unseen) actions beyond the training instances when it comes to classifying “abnormal” human behaviours. Think about the extreme postures of how a person collapses and free falling from height. Experiments using wearable sensing data for multi-class HAR is used, to test the efficacy of the new methodology VFDT+MR, in comparison to a classical data stream mining algorithm VFDT alone.

KeywordHuman Activity Recognition Data Stream Mining Classification
DOI10.1145/3041021.3054929
URLView the original
Indexed ByCPCI-S
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Information systemsComputer Science, Interdisciplinary applicationsComputer Science, Software engineeringComputer Science, Theory & Methods
WOS IDWOS:000712212600188
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85050861589
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Document TypeConference paper
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Affiliation1.Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau SAR
2.Department of Digital Media Technology, North China University of Technology, Beijing, China
3.Department of Multimedia Engineering, College of Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
4.School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
5.Department of Computer Science, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Simon Fong,Shimin Hu,Wei Song,et al. On recognizing abnormal human behaviours by data stream mining with misclassified recalls[C], 2017, 1129-1135.
APA Simon Fong., Shimin Hu., Wei Song., Kyungeun Cho., Raymond K. Wong., & Sabah Mohammed (2017). On recognizing abnormal human behaviours by data stream mining with misclassified recalls. WWW '17 Companion: Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on World Wide Web Companion, 1129-1135.
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