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Internet of Breath (IoB): Integrative Indoor Gas Sensor Applications for Emergency Control and Occupancy Detection
Simon Fong1; Chintan Bhatt2; Dmitry Korzun3; Shuang-Hua Yang4; Lili Yang5
2018-05-15
Conference NameRTIS: First International Conference on Real Time Intelligent Systems
Source PublicationRTIS 2017: Lecture Notes in Real-Time Intelligent Systems
Volume756
Pages342-359
Conference Date18-20 October 2017
Conference PlaceCasablanca, Morocco
Abstract

A design framework is proposed in this paper for a new type of the Internet-of-Things technology. We specifically use the term Internet-of-breaths (IoB) which is a wireless sensor network (WSN) for enhancing fire-and-rescue (FRS) operations with real-time information of the air quality and human presence at the proximity of the fire-site. Though IoB can be useful in emergency scenario, IoB would be a useful tool in detecting human occupancy in a confined area. It can estimate approximate head-counts by inferring from the size of the room and the measured CO2 concentration level. Based on the previous experiences of SafetyNET with is a successful project by Loughborough University UK IoB extends the capacity of the SafetyNET sensor with capability of CO2 concentration measurement as an integrative approach. With this new sensing capability, new information such as human occupancy can be measured. By knowing whether and how many people exist in a certain location and its nearby locations, extra intelligence can be obtained in addition to toxic gas, fire severity, etc.; this will great help FRS operations. With the human occupancy information, the proposed research here is to focus on designing and building prototypes of applications that can benefit from knowing the human occupancy in real-time, through the IoB wireless sensing network. Integration of this new information on existing WSN data and systems is investigated. Possibilities of new applications based on human occupancy detection is discussed in the aspects of WSN technology.

KeywordInternet-of-things Internet-of-breath Wireless Sensor Network Human Occupancy Detection
DOI10.1007/978-3-319-91337-7_32
URLView the original
Language英語English
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85047325497
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeConference paper
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorSimon Fong
Affiliation1.Department of Computer Information Science, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China
2.Patel Institute of Technology, Charotar University of Science and Technology, Anand, Gujarat, India
3.Department of Computer Science, Petrozavodsk State University, Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia, Russia
4.Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China
5.Department of Mathematics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Simon Fong,Chintan Bhatt,Dmitry Korzun,et al. Internet of Breath (IoB): Integrative Indoor Gas Sensor Applications for Emergency Control and Occupancy Detection[C], 2018, 342-359.
APA Simon Fong., Chintan Bhatt., Dmitry Korzun., Shuang-Hua Yang., & Lili Yang (2018). Internet of Breath (IoB): Integrative Indoor Gas Sensor Applications for Emergency Control and Occupancy Detection. RTIS 2017: Lecture Notes in Real-Time Intelligent Systems, 756, 342-359.
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