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Molecular Clip Strategy of Modified Sulfur Cathodes for High-Performance Potassium Sulfur Batteries
Chen Tianyu1; Min Zhiwen1; Yu Zhenjiang1; Zheng Menting2; Jiang Qingbin1; Xu Huifang1; Sun Yuanmiao3; Hui Kwan San4; Zha Chenyang1; Lu Jun2; HUI KWUN NAM1
2024-12
Source PublicationAdvanced Science
Pages2405457
AbstractPotassium-sulfur (K-S) batteries are severely limited by the sluggish reactionkinetics of the cyclooctasulfur (cyclo-S8 ) electrode with low conductivity,which urgently requires a novel cathode to facilitate activity to improve sulfurutilization. In this study, using the wet chemistry method, the molecular clipof Li+ is created to replace cyclo-S8 molecular with the highly active chain-likeS62− molecular. The molecular clip strategy effectively lowers the reactionbarrier in potassium-sulfur systems, and the stretching of S─S bonds weakensthe binding between sulfur atoms, facilitating the transformation of potassiumpolysulfides (KPSs). The as-prepared cathode exhibits a reversible capacity of894.8 mAh g−1 at a current rate of 0.5 C. It maintains a long cycle life of 1000cycles with a stable coulombic efficiency in the potassium–sulfur cells withoutcathode catalysts. Operando XRD and Raman spectra combined with densityfunctional theory (DFT) calculations, revealing the high efficiency of enhancedconversion of potassium polysulfide for high-performance K-S batteries.
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorHui Kwan San; Zha Chenyang; Lu Jun; HUI KWUN NAM
Affiliation1.Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macau SAR, 999078, China
2.College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027 China
3.Institute of Technology for Carbon Neutrality, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055 China
4.Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, P.O. Box 1664, Al Khobar, 31952 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
First Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chen Tianyu,Min Zhiwen,Yu Zhenjiang,et al. Molecular Clip Strategy of Modified Sulfur Cathodes for High-Performance Potassium Sulfur Batteries[J]. Advanced Science, 2024, 2405457.
APA Chen Tianyu., Min Zhiwen., Yu Zhenjiang., Zheng Menting., Jiang Qingbin., Xu Huifang., Sun Yuanmiao., Hui Kwan San., Zha Chenyang., Lu Jun., & HUI KWUN NAM (2024). Molecular Clip Strategy of Modified Sulfur Cathodes for High-Performance Potassium Sulfur Batteries. Advanced Science, 2405457.
MLA Chen Tianyu,et al."Molecular Clip Strategy of Modified Sulfur Cathodes for High-Performance Potassium Sulfur Batteries".Advanced Science (2024):2405457.
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