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Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)-Based Hydrogels: Recent Progress in Fabrication, Properties, and Multifunctional Applications
Liang, Xiaoxu1; Zhong, Hai Jing2; Ding, Hongyao3; Yu, Biao4; Ma, Xiao1; Liu, Xingyu1; Chong, Cheong Meng5; He, Jingwei6
2024-10-01
Source PublicationPolymers
Volume16Issue:19
AbstractPolyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based hydrogels have attracted significant attention due to their excellent biocompatibility, tunable mechanical properties, and ability to form stable three-dimensional networks. This comprehensive review explores the recent advancements in PVA-based hydrogels, focusing on their unique properties, fabrication strategies, and multifunctional applications. Firstly, it discusses various facile synthesis techniques, including freeze/thaw cycles, chemical cross-linking, and enhancement strategies, which have led to enhanced mechanical strength, elasticity, and responsiveness to external stimuli. These improvements have expanded the applicability of PVA-based hydrogels in critical areas such as biomedical, environmental treatment, flexible electronics, civil engineering, as well as other emerging applications. Additionally, the integration of smart functionalities, such as self-healing capabilities and multi-responsiveness, is also examined. Despite progress, challenges remain, including optimizing mechanical stability under varying conditions and addressing potential toxicity of chemical cross-linkers. The review concludes by outlining future perspectives, emphasizing the potential of PVA-based hydrogels in emerging fields like regenerative medicine, environmental sustainability, and advanced manufacturing. It underscores the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in realizing the full potential of these versatile materials to address pressing societal challenges.
Keywordbiomedical environmental treatment fabrication flexible device polyvinyl alcohol-based hydrogels
DOI10.3390/polym16192755
URLView the original
Language英語English
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85206499659
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Affiliation1.School of Arts and Sciences, Guangzhou Maritime University, Guangzhou, 510725, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China
3.College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 210009, China
4.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lingnan Normal University, Zhanjiang, 524048, China
5.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
6.School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liang, Xiaoxu,Zhong, Hai Jing,Ding, Hongyao,et al. Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)-Based Hydrogels: Recent Progress in Fabrication, Properties, and Multifunctional Applications[J]. Polymers, 2024, 16(19).
APA Liang, Xiaoxu., Zhong, Hai Jing., Ding, Hongyao., Yu, Biao., Ma, Xiao., Liu, Xingyu., Chong, Cheong Meng., & He, Jingwei (2024). Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)-Based Hydrogels: Recent Progress in Fabrication, Properties, and Multifunctional Applications. Polymers, 16(19).
MLA Liang, Xiaoxu,et al."Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)-Based Hydrogels: Recent Progress in Fabrication, Properties, and Multifunctional Applications".Polymers 16.19(2024).
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