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Animating the Crowd Mirage: A WiFi-Positioning-Based Crowd Mobility Digital Twin for Smart Campuses
Chen, Chunhua1; Yang, Yuxin1; Yuan, Hao1; Chen, Longbiao2; Wang, Leye3; Qu, Bingqing4; Yang, Dingqi1
2024-12
Source PublicationProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies-IMWUT
ISSN2474-9567
Volume8Issue:4Pages:158
Abstract

Understanding crowd mobility is critical for many applications. In this paper, we propose CrowdMirage, a WiFi positioning-based crowd mobility digital twin for smart campuses. Specifically, we first design an end-to-end human mobility trace extraction pipeline from the comprehensive but noisy WiFi connection logs on a university campus. We then design two predictive and simulative models for the crowd flow prediction and simulation tasks, respectively. Considering the particularity of on-campus mobility, we propose a cross-grained crowd flow prediction model to forecast crowd flow at both building and floor levels. For crowd flow simulation, we design a conditional generative model based on conditional diffusion to simulate the crowd flow under given mobility-related contexts that are systematically identified. We evaluate CrowdMirage on two-year WiFi connection logs collected at our university. The results show that CrowdMirage achieves superior performance in both crowd flow prediction and simulation tasks. Our case studies show that CrowdMirage cannot only accurately forecast cross-grained crowd flow across different cases, but also simulate interpretable crowd flow under previously unseen conditions.

KeywordCrowd Flow Digital Twins Mobility Simulation Smart Campus
DOI10.1145/3699792
URLView the original
Language英語English
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85210301968
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorYang, Dingqi
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macao
2.Xiamen University, Xiamen, China
3.Peking University, Beijing, China
4.BNU-HKBU United International College, Zhuhai, China
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chen, Chunhua,Yang, Yuxin,Yuan, Hao,et al. Animating the Crowd Mirage: A WiFi-Positioning-Based Crowd Mobility Digital Twin for Smart Campuses[J]. Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies-IMWUT, 2024, 8(4), 158.
APA Chen, Chunhua., Yang, Yuxin., Yuan, Hao., Chen, Longbiao., Wang, Leye., Qu, Bingqing., & Yang, Dingqi (2024). Animating the Crowd Mirage: A WiFi-Positioning-Based Crowd Mobility Digital Twin for Smart Campuses. Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies-IMWUT, 8(4), 158.
MLA Chen, Chunhua,et al."Animating the Crowd Mirage: A WiFi-Positioning-Based Crowd Mobility Digital Twin for Smart Campuses".Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies-IMWUT 8.4(2024):158.
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