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Power-controllable variable refrigerant flow system with flexibility value for demand response
Ren, Peng1; Chen, Lunshu2,3,4; Hui, Hongxun2,3,4
2024-12-30
Source PublicationEnergy
ISSN0360-5442
Volume313Pages:133820
Abstract

With the increase of renewable energy sources in the power supply, the issues of balancing power supply and demand are becoming severe. Demand response, by altering the demand-side load state, has been proven as a good method to solve the supply and demand balance problem. Variable refrigerant flow system has great potential in demand-side loads and is poised to become the mainstay of demand response. However, the traditional temperature or compressor state control of variable refrigerant flow systems does not allow for better power regulation for the power system. To address this problem, this paper proposes a power-controllable variable refrigerant flow system with demand response flexibility value for power regulation. The demand response flexibility value is designed as a subjective indicator to satisfy the heterogeneous customer comfort requirement. The predictive mean vote as an objective indicator of customer comfort coordinates with the demand response flexibility value. A fuzzy control strategy for variable refrigerant flow systems is designed to balance power system requirements and customer comfort requirements. The experiment result demonstrates that the power-controllable variable refrigerant flow system can provide power regulation service to the power system with a maximum power regulation deviation of 3.67%. By guaranteeing consumer comfort, the higher the flexibility value, the shorter the consumer's participation time in demand response. The demand response flexibility values can provide regulation configuration for demand response in practical engineering.

KeywordDemand Response Fuzzy Control Power Regulation Predicted Mean Vote Variable Refrigerant Flow System
DOI10.1016/j.energy.2024.133820
URLView the original
Language英語English
PublisherElsevier Ltd
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85210039660
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Faculty of Science and Technology
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorHui, Hongxun
Affiliation1.Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. of Zhuhai, Guangdong, 519070, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
3.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
4.Zhuhai UM Science and Technology Research Institute, Guangdong, 519031, China
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Ren, Peng,Chen, Lunshu,Hui, Hongxun. Power-controllable variable refrigerant flow system with flexibility value for demand response[J]. Energy, 2024, 313, 133820.
APA Ren, Peng., Chen, Lunshu., & Hui, Hongxun (2024). Power-controllable variable refrigerant flow system with flexibility value for demand response. Energy, 313, 133820.
MLA Ren, Peng,et al."Power-controllable variable refrigerant flow system with flexibility value for demand response".Energy 313(2024):133820.
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