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Point Cloud Compression with Implicit Neural Representations: A Unified Framework
Ruan, Hongning1; Shao, Yulin2; Yang, Qianqian1; Zhao, Liang1; Niyato, Dusit3
2024-09
Conference Name2024 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC)
Source Publication2024 IEEE/CIC INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMMUNICATIONS IN CHINA, ICCC
Pages1709-1714
Conference Date7-9 August 2024
Conference PlaceHangzhou, China
CountryChina
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Abstract

Point clouds have become increasingly vital across various applications thanks to their ability to realistically depict 3D objects and scenes. Nevertheless, effectively compressing unstructured, high-precision point cloud data remains a significant challenge. In this paper, we present a pioneering point cloud compression framework capable of handling both geometry and attribute components. Unlike traditional approaches and existing learning-based methods, our framework utilizes two coordinatebased neural networks to implicitly represent a voxelized point cloud. The first network generates the occupancy status of a voxel, while the second network determines the attributes of an occupied voxel. To tackle an immense number of voxels within the volumetric space, we partition the space into smaller cubes and focus solely on voxels within non-empty cubes. By feeding the coordinates of these voxels into the respective networks, we reconstruct the geometry and attribute components of the original point cloud. The neural network parameters are further quantized and compressed. Experimental results underscore the superior performance of our proposed method compared to the octree-based approach employed in the latest G-PCC standards. Moreover, our method exhibits high universality when contrasted with existing learning-based techniques.

KeywordPoint Cloud Compression Geometry Learning Systems Three-dimensional Displays Quantization (Signal) Neural Networks Rate-distortion Point Cloud Compression Implicit Neural Representation Neural Network Compression
DOI10.1109/ICCC62479.2024.10681880
URLView the original
Indexed ByCPCI-S
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Engineering ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:001329839300296
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85205332605
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Document TypeConference paper
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorRuan, Hongning
Affiliation1.Zhejiang University, Department of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, China
2.University of Macau, State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Macao
3.Nanyang Technological University, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Singapore
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Ruan, Hongning,Shao, Yulin,Yang, Qianqian,et al. Point Cloud Compression with Implicit Neural Representations: A Unified Framework[C]:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2024, 1709-1714.
APA Ruan, Hongning., Shao, Yulin., Yang, Qianqian., Zhao, Liang., & Niyato, Dusit (2024). Point Cloud Compression with Implicit Neural Representations: A Unified Framework. 2024 IEEE/CIC INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMMUNICATIONS IN CHINA, ICCC, 1709-1714.
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