Residential Collegefalse
Status已發表Published
Joint Beamforming Optimization and Mode Selection for RDARS-Aided MIMO Systems
Wang, Jintao1; Ma, Chengzhi1; Gong, Shiqi2; Yang, Xi3; Ma, Shaodan1
2024-10-03
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
ISSN1536-1276
Volume23Issue:11Pages:17557 - 17572
Abstract

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has emerged as a cost-effective solution for green communications in 6G. However, its further extensive use has been greatly limited due to its fully passive characteristics. Considering the appealing distribution gains of distributed antenna systems (DAS), a flexible reconfigurable architecture called reconfigurable distributed antenna and reflecting surface (RDARS) is proposed. RDARS encompasses DAS and RIS as two special cases and maintains the advantages of distributed antennas while reducing the hardware cost by replacing some active antennas with low-cost passive reflecting surfaces. In this paper, we present a RDARS-aided uplink multi-user communication system and investigate the system transmission reliability with the newly proposed architecture. Specifically, in addition to the distribution gain and the reflection gain provided by the connection and reflection modes, respectively, we also consider the dynamic mode switching of each element which introduces an additional degree of freedom (DoF) and thus results in a selection gain. As such, we aim to minimize the total sum mean-square-error (MSE) of all data streams by jointly optimizing the receive beamforming matrix, the reflection phase shifts and the channel-aware placement of elements in the connection mode. To tackle this nonconvex problem with intractable binary and cardinality constraints, we propose an inexact block coordinate descent (BCD) based penalty dual decomposition (PDD) algorithm with the guaranteed convergence. Since the PDD algorithm usually suffers from high computational complexity, a low-complexity greedy-search-based alternating optimization (AO) algorithm is developed to yield a semi-closed-form solution with acceptable performance. Numerical results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed architecture compared to the conventional fully passive RIS or DAS. Furthermore, some insights about the practical implementation of RDARS are provided.

KeywordRis Hr-ris Mse Minimization Mode Selection Rdars Greedy Search Pdd
DOI10.1109/TWC.2024.3454369
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:001355813300132
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85206482843
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorGong, Shiqi; Ma, Shaodan
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City and the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Macau, Macao, SAR, China
2.School of Cyberspace Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China
3.School of Communication and Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multidimensional Information Processing, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Jintao,Ma, Chengzhi,Gong, Shiqi,et al. Joint Beamforming Optimization and Mode Selection for RDARS-Aided MIMO Systems[J]. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2024, 23(11), 17557 - 17572.
APA Wang, Jintao., Ma, Chengzhi., Gong, Shiqi., Yang, Xi., & Ma, Shaodan (2024). Joint Beamforming Optimization and Mode Selection for RDARS-Aided MIMO Systems. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 23(11), 17557 - 17572.
MLA Wang, Jintao,et al."Joint Beamforming Optimization and Mode Selection for RDARS-Aided MIMO Systems".IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 23.11(2024):17557 - 17572.
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
Related Services
Recommend this item
Bookmark
Usage statistics
Export to Endnote
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Wang, Jintao]'s Articles
[Ma, Chengzhi]'s Articles
[Gong, Shiqi]'s Articles
Baidu academic
Similar articles in Baidu academic
[Wang, Jintao]'s Articles
[Ma, Chengzhi]'s Articles
[Gong, Shiqi]'s Articles
Bing Scholar
Similar articles in Bing Scholar
[Wang, Jintao]'s Articles
[Ma, Chengzhi]'s Articles
[Gong, Shiqi]'s Articles
Terms of Use
No data!
Social Bookmark/Share
All comments (0)
No comment.
 

Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.