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The enhancing effects of selenomethionine on harmine in attenuating pathological cardiac hypertrophy via glycolysis metabolism
Chen, Qi1; Wang, Wen Yan1; Xu, Qing Yang1,2; Dai, Yan Fa1; Zhu, Xing Yu1; Chen, Zhao Yang3; Sun, Ning1,2; Leung, Chung Hang4; Gao, Fei5; Wu, Ke Jia1
2024-10-01
Source PublicationJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine
ISSN1582-1838
Volume28Issue:19Pages:e70124
Abstract

Pathological cardiac hypertrophy, a common feature in various cardiovascular diseases, can be more effectively managed through combination therapies using natural compounds. Harmine, a β-carboline alkaloid found in plants, possesses numerous pharmacological functions, including alleviating cardiac hypertrophy. Similarly, Selenomethionine (SE), a primary organic selenium source, has been shown to mitigate cardiac autophagy and alleviate injury. To explores the therapeutic potential of combining Harmine with SE to treat cardiac hypertrophy. The synergistic effects of SE and harmine against cardiac hypertrophy were assessed in vitro with angiotensin II (AngII)-induced hypertrophy and in vivo using a Myh6R404Q mouse model. Co-administration of SE and harmine significantly reduced hypertrophy-related markers, outperforming monotherapies. Transcriptomic and metabolic profiling revealed substantial alterations in key metabolic and signalling pathways, particularly those involved in energy metabolism. Notably, the combination therapy led to a marked reduction in the activity of key glycolytic enzymes. Importantly, the addition of the glycolysis inhibitor 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) did not further potentiate these effects, suggesting that the antihypertrophic action is predominantly mediated through glycolytic inhibition. These findings highlight the potential of SE and harmine as a promising combination therapy for the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy.

KeywordCardiac Hypertrophy Combination Therapy Glycolysis Metabolism Harmine Selenomethionine
DOI10.1111/jcmm.70124
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaCell Biology ; Research & Experimental Medicine
WOS SubjectCell Biology ; Medicine, Research & Experimental
WOS IDWOS:001322474500001
PublisherWILEY, 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85205446121
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF QUALITY RESEARCH IN CHINESE MEDICINE (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Corresponding AuthorGao, Fei; Wu, Ke Jia
Affiliation1.Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
2.Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
3.Department of Cardiology, Heart Center of Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China
4.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao
5.Department of cardiology, Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Chaoyang, Beijing, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chen, Qi,Wang, Wen Yan,Xu, Qing Yang,et al. The enhancing effects of selenomethionine on harmine in attenuating pathological cardiac hypertrophy via glycolysis metabolism[J]. Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2024, 28(19), e70124.
APA Chen, Qi., Wang, Wen Yan., Xu, Qing Yang., Dai, Yan Fa., Zhu, Xing Yu., Chen, Zhao Yang., Sun, Ning., Leung, Chung Hang., Gao, Fei., & Wu, Ke Jia (2024). The enhancing effects of selenomethionine on harmine in attenuating pathological cardiac hypertrophy via glycolysis metabolism. Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 28(19), e70124.
MLA Chen, Qi,et al."The enhancing effects of selenomethionine on harmine in attenuating pathological cardiac hypertrophy via glycolysis metabolism".Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine 28.19(2024):e70124.
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