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Decoding the “Fingerprint” of Implant Materials: Insights into the Foreign Body Reaction
Chen, Yangmengfan1,2; Luo, Zeyu1,2; Meng, Weikun1,2; Liu, Kai3; Chen, Qiqing4; Cai, Yongrui1,2; Ding, Zichuan1,2; Huang, Chao1,2; Zhou, Zongke1,2; Jiang, Meng5; Zhou, Liqiang6
2024-06-05
Source PublicationSmall
ISSN1613-6810
Volume20Issue:23
AbstractForeign body reaction (FBR) is a prevalent yet often overlooked pathological phenomenon, particularly within the field of biomedical implantation. The presence of FBR poses a heavy burden on both the medical and socioeconomic systems. This review seeks to elucidate the protein “fingerprint” of implant materials, which is generated by the physiochemical properties of the implant materials themselves. In this review, the activity of macrophages, the formation of foreign body giant cells (FBGCs), and the development of fibrosis capsules in the context of FBR are introduced. Additionally, the relationship between various implant materials and FBR is elucidated in detail, as is an overview of the existing approaches and technologies employed to alleviate FBR. Finally, the significance of implant components (metallic materials and non-metallic materials), surface CHEMISTRY (charge and wettability), and physical characteristics (topography, roughness, and stiffness) in establishing the protein “fingerprint” of implant materials is also well documented. In conclusion, this review aims to emphasize the importance of FBR on implant materials and provides the current perspectives and approaches in developing implant materials with anti-FBR properties.
Keywordbiomaterial surface characterization foreign body reaction implant macrophage
DOI10.1002/smll.202310325
URLView the original
Language英語English
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85181697750
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Affiliation1.Orthopedic Research Institution, Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China
2.Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China
3.Department of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China
4.Department of Ultrasound, Hainan General Hospital, Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 570311, China
5.Emergency and Trauma Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310003, China
6.MOE Frontiers Science Center for Precision Oncology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, SAR, 999078, Macao
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chen, Yangmengfan,Luo, Zeyu,Meng, Weikun,et al. Decoding the “Fingerprint” of Implant Materials: Insights into the Foreign Body Reaction[J]. Small, 2024, 20(23).
APA Chen, Yangmengfan., Luo, Zeyu., Meng, Weikun., Liu, Kai., Chen, Qiqing., Cai, Yongrui., Ding, Zichuan., Huang, Chao., Zhou, Zongke., Jiang, Meng., & Zhou, Liqiang (2024). Decoding the “Fingerprint” of Implant Materials: Insights into the Foreign Body Reaction. Small, 20(23).
MLA Chen, Yangmengfan,et al."Decoding the “Fingerprint” of Implant Materials: Insights into the Foreign Body Reaction".Small 20.23(2024).
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