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Visualizing cellular uptake of metformin by a luminogenic bioimaging probe in living cancer cells
Wang, Xueliang1,3,4,8,8,8; Jing, Shaozhen1,3,4,8,8,8; Leung, Chung Hang2,5,6,7; Wang, Wanhe1,3,4; Wang, Jing1,3,4
2024-10-01
Source PublicationMicrochemical Journal
ISSN0026-265X
Volume205Pages:111225
Abstract

Recently, metformin has been repurposed as a promising anticancer drug, but its cellular uptake mechanism in cancer cells is elusive. The need for useful bioimaging tools for metformin largely limits this. Here, we report an Ir(III) solvento complex as an imaging probe to detect metformin in aqueous buffer and in cellulo. This probe showed significant luminescence enhancement in the presence of metformin in aqueous buffer, with an LOD of 0.049 μM. Mechanistically, the acetonitrile ligands of the probe were replaced by metformin to achieve a “turn on” luminescence response. In HeLa cells, complex 1 showed a clear luminescence enhancement with increasing concentration of metformin. Adding an organic cation transporter 1 (OCT1) inhibitor largely reduced the cellular luminescence of the probe, demonstrating that OCT1 plays an important role in cellular uptake of metformin. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first bioimaging probe for visualizing metformin and its cellular uptake behavior in cancer cells. We anticipate that this probe could serve as a valuable tool for dissecting the mechanism of action of metformin in cancer cells in the future.

KeywordBioimaging Iridium(Iii) Complex Living Cells Luminescent Probe Metformin
DOI10.1016/j.microc.2024.111225
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaChemistry
WOS SubjectChemistry, Analytical
WOS IDWOS:001275840400001
PublisherELSEVIER, RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85199093615
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Health Sciences
Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF QUALITY RESEARCH IN CHINESE MEDICINE (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
DEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES
Ministry of Education Frontiers Science Center for Precision Oncology, University of Macau
Corresponding AuthorLeung, Chung Hang; Wang, Jing
Affiliation1.Xi'an Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Medical Research, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 127 West Youyi Road, Shaanxi, 710072, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao
3.Northwestern Polytechnical University Chongqing Technology Innovation Center, Chongqing, 400000, China
4.Research & Development Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University in Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 45 South Gaoxin Road, 518057, China
5.Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao
6.Macao Centre for Research and Development in Chinese Medicine, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao
7.MoE Frontiers Science Center for Precision Oncology, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao
8.These authors are equally contributed.,
Corresponding Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences;  Faculty of Health Sciences;  University of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Xueliang,Jing, Shaozhen,Leung, Chung Hang,et al. Visualizing cellular uptake of metformin by a luminogenic bioimaging probe in living cancer cells[J]. Microchemical Journal, 2024, 205, 111225.
APA Wang, Xueliang., Jing, Shaozhen., Leung, Chung Hang., Wang, Wanhe., & Wang, Jing (2024). Visualizing cellular uptake of metformin by a luminogenic bioimaging probe in living cancer cells. Microchemical Journal, 205, 111225.
MLA Wang, Xueliang,et al."Visualizing cellular uptake of metformin by a luminogenic bioimaging probe in living cancer cells".Microchemical Journal 205(2024):111225.
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