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Generative Adversarial Autoencoder Network for Anti-Shadow Hyperspectral Unmixing
Sun, Bin1; Su, Yuanchao2,3,4; Sun, He4; Bai, Jinying5; Li, Pengfei1; Liu, Feng1; Liu, Dongsheng5
2024-05-17
Source PublicationIEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters
ISSN1545-598X
Volume21Pages:5506005
Abstract

Hyperspectral unmixing can handle the mixed pixels in hyperspectral images (HSIs). Shadows of objects in observed areas are recorded by sensors, resulting in an HSI contaminated by shadows. Therefore, shadow pollution is a grievous obstacle for unmixing applications. Although shadow pollution occurs frequently in HSIs, previous unmixing studies have never considered the interference caused by shadows. Hence, mitigating shadow interference for unmixing will be significant for further acquiring subpixel information. In this letter, we employ a generative adversarial autoencoder (GAA) to develop a supervised unmixing method that can substantially reduce the impacts of shadow for unmixing. Specifically, we adopt the GAA to establish an anti-shadow unmixing network (GAA-AS), where the encoder block is used to feature reinforcement, and the decoder serves for abundance estimation. Moreover, we adopt a spectral-aware loss (SAL) as the loss function of adversarial training, which makes the discriminator better capture the difference between pixels. Finally, a softmax layer is adopted for the abundance sum-to-one constraint (ASC). Several experiments verify the effectiveness and advantages of our GAA-AS. In the experiment with shadow-polluted data, the proposed GAA-AS improves accuracies by approximately 70% compared to SOTA approaches in the quantitative experiment with synthetic data, and the impacts of shadow pollution are also significantly alleviated in the experiment with real shadow-polluted HSIs. Additionally, note that the proposed GAA-AS is competitive even when no shadow exists in HSIs, verified by the experiment with shadowless data.

KeywordAnti-shadow Unmixing Deep Learning Generative Adversarial Network (Gan) Hyperspectral Unmixing
DOI10.1109/LGRS.2024.3402256
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaGeochemistry & Geophysics ; Engineering ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS SubjectGeochemistry & Geophysics ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS IDWOS:001237702400006
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85193461771
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorSu, Yuanchao
Affiliation1.Xi'An University of Science and Technology, College of Geomatics, Xi'an, 710054, China
2.Xi'An University of Science and Technology, Department of Remote Sensing, The College of Geomatics, The College of Geology and Environment, Xi'an, 710054, China
3.University of Macau, Department of Computer and Information Science, Macau, 999078, Macao
4.Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory of Computational Optical Imaging Technology, Beijing, 100094, China
5.Piesat Information Technology Company Ltd., Beijing, 100195, China
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Sun, Bin,Su, Yuanchao,Sun, He,et al. Generative Adversarial Autoencoder Network for Anti-Shadow Hyperspectral Unmixing[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2024, 21, 5506005.
APA Sun, Bin., Su, Yuanchao., Sun, He., Bai, Jinying., Li, Pengfei., Liu, Feng., & Liu, Dongsheng (2024). Generative Adversarial Autoencoder Network for Anti-Shadow Hyperspectral Unmixing. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 21, 5506005.
MLA Sun, Bin,et al."Generative Adversarial Autoencoder Network for Anti-Shadow Hyperspectral Unmixing".IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters 21(2024):5506005.
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