Residential Collegefalse
Status已發表Published
Prompting Scientific Names for Zero-Shot Species Recognition
Parashar, Shubham1; Lin, Zhiqiu2; Li, Yanan3; KONG SHU4
2023-12
Conference NameThe Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Conference DateDecember 6, 2023
Conference PlaceResorts World Convention Centre, Singapore
Abstract

Trained on web-scale image-text pairs, Vision-Language Models (VLMs) such as CLIP can recognize images of common objects in a zero-shot fashion. However, it is underexplored how to use CLIP for zero-shot recognition of highly specialized concepts, e.g., species of birds, plants, and animals, for which their scientific names are written in Latin or Greek. Indeed, CLIP performs poorly for zero-shot species recognition with prompts that use scientific names, e.g., "a photo of Lepus Timidus" (which is a scientific name in Latin). Because these names are usually not included in CLIP's training set. To improve performance, prior works propose to use large-language models (LLMs) to generate descriptions (e.g., of species color and shape) and additionally use them in prompts. We find that they bring only marginal gains. Differently, we are motivated to translate scientific names (e.g., Lepus Timidus) to common English names (e.g., mountain hare) and use such in the prompts. We find that common names are more likely to be included in CLIP's training set, and prompting them achieves 2

Document TypeConference paper
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorKONG SHU
Affiliation1.Texas A&M University
2.Carnegie Mellon University
3.Zhejiang Lab
4.University of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Parashar, Shubham,Lin, Zhiqiu,Li, Yanan,et al. Prompting Scientific Names for Zero-Shot Species Recognition[C], 2023.
APA Parashar, Shubham., Lin, Zhiqiu., Li, Yanan., & KONG SHU (2023). Prompting Scientific Names for Zero-Shot Species Recognition. .
Files in This Item: Download All
File Name/Size Publications Version Access License
PromptScientificName(3093KB)会议论文 开放获取CC BY-NC-SAView Download
Related Services
Recommend this item
Bookmark
Usage statistics
Export to Endnote
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Parashar, Shubham]'s Articles
[Lin, Zhiqiu]'s Articles
[Li, Yanan]'s Articles
Baidu academic
Similar articles in Baidu academic
[Parashar, Shubham]'s Articles
[Lin, Zhiqiu]'s Articles
[Li, Yanan]'s Articles
Bing Scholar
Similar articles in Bing Scholar
[Parashar, Shubham]'s Articles
[Lin, Zhiqiu]'s Articles
[Li, Yanan]'s Articles
Terms of Use
No data!
Social Bookmark/Share
File name: PromptScientificName.pdf
Format: Adobe PDF
All comments (0)
No comment.
 

Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.