Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Deep Active Learning with Noise Stability | |
Li, Xingjian1; Yang, Pengkun2; Gu, Yangcheng3; Zhan, Xueying1; Wang, Tianyang4; Xu, Min1; Xu, Chengzhong5 | |
2024-03-25 | |
Conference Name | 38th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2024 |
Source Publication | Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence |
Volume | 38 |
Issue | 12 |
Pages | 13655-13663 |
Conference Date | 20 February 2024through 27 February 2024 |
Conference Place | Vancouver |
Abstract | Uncertainty estimation for unlabeled data is crucial to active learning. With a deep neural network employed as the backbone model, the data selection process is highly challenging due to the potential over-confidence of the model inference. Existing methods resort to special learning fashions (e.g. adversarial) or auxiliary models to address this challenge. This tends to result in complex and inefficient pipelines, which would render the methods impractical. In this work, we propose a novel algorithm that leverages noise stability to estimate data uncertainty. The key idea is to measure the output derivation from the original observation when the model parameters are randomly perturbed by noise. We provide theoretical analyses by leveraging the small Gaussian noise theory and demonstrate that our method favors a subset with large and diverse gradients. Our method is generally applicable in various tasks, including computer vision, natural language processing, and structural data analysis. It achieves competitive performance compared against state-of-the-art active learning baselines. |
DOI | 10.1609/aaai.v38i12.29270 |
URL | View the original |
Language | 英語English |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85189507027 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Conference paper |
Collection | Faculty of Science and Technology DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE |
Affiliation | 1.Computational Biology Department, Carnegie Mellon University, United States 2.Center for Statistical Science, Tsinghua University, China 3.School of Software, Tsinghua University, China 4.Department of Computer Science, University of Alabama at Birmingham, United States 5.State Key Lab of IOTSC, University of Macau, Macao |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Li, Xingjian,Yang, Pengkun,Gu, Yangcheng,et al. Deep Active Learning with Noise Stability[C], 2024, 13655-13663. |
APA | Li, Xingjian., Yang, Pengkun., Gu, Yangcheng., Zhan, Xueying., Wang, Tianyang., Xu, Min., & Xu, Chengzhong (2024). Deep Active Learning with Noise Stability. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 38(12), 13655-13663. |
Files in This Item: | There are no files associated with this item. |
Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
Edit Comment