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Enhancement of efferocytosis through biased FPR2 signaling attenuates intestinal inflammation
Wu, Ming Yue1,2; Ge, Yun Jun3,4; Wang, Er Jin1; Liao, Qi Wen3; Ren, Zheng Yu1; Yu, Yang5; Zhu, Guoyuan6; Liu, Chun Ping1,7,8; Zhang, Meng Ni2; Su, Huanxing1; Shen, Han Ming9; Chen, Ye10; Wang, Lei7; Wang, Yi Tao1; Li, Min11; Bian, Zhaoxiang11; Chai, Jin2; Ye, Richard D.1,2,3; Lu, Jia Hong1,8
2023-11-22
Source PublicationEMBO Molecular Medicine
ISSN1757-4676
Volume15Pages:e17875
Abstract

Efficient clearance of dying cells (efferocytosis) is an evolutionarily conserved process for tissue homeostasis. Genetic enhancement of efferocytosis exhibits therapeutic potential for inflammation resolution and tissue repair. However, pharmacological approaches to enhance efferocytosis remain sparse due to a lack of targets for modulation. Here, we report the identification of columbamine (COL) which enhances macrophage-mediated efferocytosis and attenuates intestinal inflammation in a murine colitis model. COL enhances efferocytosis by promoting LC3-associated phagocytosis (LAP), a non-canonical form of autophagy. Transcriptome analysis and pharmacological characterization revealed that COL is a biased agonist that occupies a part of the ligand binding pocket of formyl peptide receptor 2 (FPR2), a G-protein coupled receptor involved in inflammation regulation. Genetic ablation of the Fpr2 gene or treatment with an FPR2 antagonist abolishes COL-induced efferocytosis, anti-colitis activity and LAP. Taken together, our study identifies FPR2 as a potential target for modulating LC3-associated efferocytosis to alleviate intestinal inflammation and highlights the therapeutic value of COL, a natural and biased agonist of FPR2, in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.

KeywordColumbamine Fpr2 Inflammatory Bowel Disease Lc3-associated Efferocytosis
DOI10.15252/emmm.202317815
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaResearch & Experimental Medicine
WOS SubjectMedicine, Research & Experimental
WOS IDWOS:001116544600001
PublisherWILEY, 111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85177590280
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF QUALITY RESEARCH IN CHINESE MEDICINE (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Faculty of Health Sciences
Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Co-First AuthorWu, Ming Yue
Corresponding AuthorYe, Richard D.; Lu, Jia Hong
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao
2.Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital (Southwest Hospital), Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China
3.Kobilka Institute of Innovative Drug Discovery, School of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China
4.Department of Basic Medical Science, Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
5.Engineering Research Center of Cell and Therapeutic Antibody Medicine, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
6.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau Institute for Applied Research in Medicine and Health, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao
7.Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
8.Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Joint Lab on Chinese Medicine and Immune Disease Research, University of Macau, Macao
9.Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macao
10.Integrative Microecology Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, China
11.School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong
12.The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China
First Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences;  University of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wu, Ming Yue,Ge, Yun Jun,Wang, Er Jin,et al. Enhancement of efferocytosis through biased FPR2 signaling attenuates intestinal inflammation[J]. EMBO Molecular Medicine, 2023, 15, e17875.
APA Wu, Ming Yue., Ge, Yun Jun., Wang, Er Jin., Liao, Qi Wen., Ren, Zheng Yu., Yu, Yang., Zhu, Guoyuan., Liu, Chun Ping., Zhang, Meng Ni., Su, Huanxing., Shen, Han Ming., Chen, Ye., Wang, Lei., Wang, Yi Tao., Li, Min., Bian, Zhaoxiang., Chai, Jin., Ye, Richard D.., & Lu, Jia Hong (2023). Enhancement of efferocytosis through biased FPR2 signaling attenuates intestinal inflammation. EMBO Molecular Medicine, 15, e17875.
MLA Wu, Ming Yue,et al."Enhancement of efferocytosis through biased FPR2 signaling attenuates intestinal inflammation".EMBO Molecular Medicine 15(2023):e17875.
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