Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Predicting aqueous sorption of organic pollutants on microplastics with machine learning | |
Qiu, Ye1; Li, Zhejun1; Zhang, Tong2; Zhang, Ping1 | |
2023-10-01 | |
Source Publication | Water Research |
ISSN | 0043-1354 |
Volume | 244Pages:120503 |
Abstract | Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitously distributed in freshwater systems and they can determine the environmental fate of organic pollutants (OPs) via sorption interaction. However, the diverse physicochemical properties of MPs and the wide range of OP species make a deeper understanding of sorption mechanisms challenging. Traditional isotherm-based sorption models are limited in their universality since they normally only consider the nature and characteristics of either sorbents or sorbates individually. Therefore, only specific equilibrium concentrations or specific sorption isotherms can be used to predict sorption. To systematically evaluate and predict OP sorption under the influence of both MPs and OPs properties, we collected 475 sorption data from peer-reviewed publications and developed a poly-parameter-linear-free-energy-relationship-embedded machine learning method to analyze the collected sorption datasets. Models of different algorithms were compared, and the genetic algorithm and support vector machine hybrid model displayed the best prediction performance (R of 0.93 and root-mean-square-error of 0.07). Finally, comparison results of three feature importance analysis tools (forward step wise method, Shapley method, and global sensitivity analysis) showed that chemical properties of MPs, excess molar refraction, and hydrogen-bonding interaction of OPs contribute the most to sorption, reflecting the dominant sorption mechanisms of hydrophobic partitioning, hydrogen bond formation, and π-π interaction, respectively. This study presents a novel sorbate-sorbent-based ML model with a wide applicability to expand our capacity in understanding the complicated process and mechanism of OP sorption on MPs. |
Keyword | Hybrid Model Machine Learning Microplastics Organic Pplfer Sorption |
DOI | 10.1016/j.watres.2023.120503 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecologywater Resources |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Scienceswater Resources |
WOS ID | WOS:001067195500001 |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85169044386 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | Faculty of Science and Technology DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT OF OCEAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
Corresponding Author | Zhang, Ping |
Affiliation | 1.Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau SAR, Macao 2.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control, Nankai University, Tianjin, 38 Tongyan Rd., 300350, China |
First Author Affilication | Faculty of Science and Technology |
Corresponding Author Affilication | Faculty of Science and Technology |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Qiu, Ye,Li, Zhejun,Zhang, Tong,et al. Predicting aqueous sorption of organic pollutants on microplastics with machine learning[J]. Water Research, 2023, 244, 120503. |
APA | Qiu, Ye., Li, Zhejun., Zhang, Tong., & Zhang, Ping (2023). Predicting aqueous sorption of organic pollutants on microplastics with machine learning. Water Research, 244, 120503. |
MLA | Qiu, Ye,et al."Predicting aqueous sorption of organic pollutants on microplastics with machine learning".Water Research 244(2023):120503. |
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