Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Classification of COVID-19 CT scans using convolutional neural networks and transformers | |
Gois, Francisco Nauber Bernardo1; Lobo Marques, Joao Alexandre1; Fong, Simon James2 | |
2023-06-27 | |
Source Publication | Computerized Systems for Diagnosis and Treatment of COVID-19 |
Publisher | Springer, Cham |
Pages | 79-97 |
Abstract | COVID-19 is a respiratory disorder caused by CoronaVirus and SARS (SARS-CoV2). WHO declared COVID-19 a global pandemic in March 2020 and several nations' healthcare systems were on the verge of collapsing. With that, became crucial to screen COVID-19-positive patients to maximize limited resources. NAATs and antigen tests are utilized to diagnose COVID-19 infections. NAATs reliably detect SARS-CoV-2 and seldom produce false-negative results. Because of its specificity and sensitivity, RT-PCR can be considered the gold standard for COVID-19 diagnosis. This test's complex gear is pricey and time-consuming, using skilled specialists to collect throat or nasal mucus samples. These tests require laboratory facilities and a machine for detection and analysis. Deep learning networks have been used for feature extraction and classification of Chest CT-Scan images and as an innovative detection approach in clinical practice. Because of COVID-19 CT scans' medical characteristics, the lesions are widely spread and display a range of local aspects. Using deep learning to diagnose directly is difficult. In COVID-19, a Transformer and Convolutional Neural Network module are presented to extract local and global information from CT images. This chapter explains transfer learning, considering VGG-16 network, in CT examinations and compares convolutional networks with Vision Transformers (ViT). Vit usage increased VGG-16 network F1-score to 0.94. |
DOI | 10.1007/978-3-031-30788-1_6 |
URL | View the original |
Language | 英語English |
ISBN | 9783031307881;9783031307874; |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85169514810 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Book chapter |
Collection | DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE |
Corresponding Author | Lobo Marques, Joao Alexandre |
Affiliation | 1.Laboratory of Applied Neurosciences, University of Saint Joseph, Macao SAR, Estrada Marginal da Ilha Verde, 14-17, China 2.Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Gois, Francisco Nauber Bernardo,Lobo Marques, Joao Alexandre,Fong, Simon James. Classification of COVID-19 CT scans using convolutional neural networks and transformers[M]. Computerized Systems for Diagnosis and Treatment of COVID-19:Springer, Cham, 2023, 79-97. |
APA | Gois, Francisco Nauber Bernardo., Lobo Marques, Joao Alexandre., & Fong, Simon James (2023). Classification of COVID-19 CT scans using convolutional neural networks and transformers. Computerized Systems for Diagnosis and Treatment of COVID-19, 79-97. |
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