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Status | 已發表Published |
An 1V Supply, 740nW, 8.7ppm/℃ Bandgap Voltage Reference Employing Segmented Curvature Compensation | |
Chi-Wa U; Cong Liu; Rui P. Martins; Chi-Seng Lam | |
2023-12 | |
Source Publication | IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I - Regular Papers |
ISSN | 1549-8328 |
Volume | 70Issue:12Pages:4755 - 4766 |
Abstract | This paper presents a segmented curvature-compensated bandgap voltage reference (BGR) with low temperature coefficient (TC) and power consumption across a wide temperature range. In this work, we achieve temperature segmentation by comparing voltage instead of current, as in the conventional method, significantly reducing power consumption. Furthermore, we examine the trade-off between TC and power consumption, focusing on optimizing the number of temperature segments. In the core circuit, we utilize a regulated cascode current mirror to minimize channel length modulation induced error existing in the current-based BGR topology. We also introduce a replica structure to prevent oscillation and design comparators with the hysteresis characteristic to address noise influence. The proposed BGR, implemented in 65 nm CMOS, occupies an active area of 0.058 mm2 . Measurement results of 6 chips show that the achieved reference voltage of 431.3 mV under 1 V supply has the best TC of 8.7 ppm/◦C over a temperature range of −40 ◦C to 90 ◦C, consuming 740 nW at 20 ◦C. |
Keyword | Bandgap Reference Segmented Curvature Compensation Temperature Coefficient |
DOI | 10.1109/TCSI.2023.3301736 |
Indexed By | SCIE ; EI |
WOS Research Area | Engineering |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Electrical & Electronic |
WOS ID | WOS:001051283800001 |
Publisher | IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141 |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85168258375 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU) INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING |
Corresponding Author | Chi-Seng Lam |
Affiliation | State Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI, University of Macau, Macau, China Institute of Microelectronics, University of Macau, Macau, China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, FST, University of Macau, Macau, China |
First Author Affilication | Faculty of Science and Technology |
Corresponding Author Affilication | Faculty of Science and Technology |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Chi-Wa U,Cong Liu,Rui P. Martins,et al. An 1V Supply, 740nW, 8.7ppm/℃ Bandgap Voltage Reference Employing Segmented Curvature Compensation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I - Regular Papers, 2023, 70(12), 4755 - 4766. |
APA | Chi-Wa U., Cong Liu., Rui P. Martins., & Chi-Seng Lam (2023). An 1V Supply, 740nW, 8.7ppm/℃ Bandgap Voltage Reference Employing Segmented Curvature Compensation. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I - Regular Papers, 70(12), 4755 - 4766. |
MLA | Chi-Wa U,et al."An 1V Supply, 740nW, 8.7ppm/℃ Bandgap Voltage Reference Employing Segmented Curvature Compensation".IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I - Regular Papers 70.12(2023):4755 - 4766. |
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