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Digital finance, e-commerce, and economic inequality: The case of China
Li GQ(李國強)
2022-12
Conference NameThe Ninth International Conference on The Chinese Economy: Past, Present and Future
Conference DateDecember 17, 2022
Conference PlaceTsinghua University, Beijing
CountryChina
Author of SourceInstitute of Economics, School of Social Sciences, Tsinghua University
Publication PlaceBeijing
PublisherInstitute of Economics, School of Social Sciences, Tsinghua University
Abstract

This paper examines economic inequality through digitally financed e-commerce as a new perspective. Digital finance is good for output production, which can attenuate regional income inequality in China. Falling search costs with e-commerce technological progress boost more online search for better price discounts. The resulting increase in spending propensities is higher in remoter, poorer, or smaller regions, so that consumption inequality declines more than income inequality as recently observed in China. This theoretical result is consistent with our empirical finding that China’s ratio of income to consumption inequality rises significantly with rapid developments in its Fintech and e-commerce. Additionally, this ratio is found to decrease with wider economic openness but increase under improved transportation conditions.

KeywordDigital Finance, E-commerce, Income Inequality, Consumption Inequality, Price Discount, Spending Propensity.
Indexed By其他
Language英語English
Document TypeConference paper
CollectionFaculty of Business Administration
DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE AND BUSINESS ECONOMICS
Affiliation1.Liu Nian
2.Xinhua Gu
3.Li Guoqiang
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li GQ. Digital finance, e-commerce, and economic inequality: The case of China[C]. Institute of Economics, School of Social Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing:Institute of Economics, School of Social Sciences, Tsinghua University, 2022.
APA Li GQ.(2022). Digital finance, e-commerce, and economic inequality: The case of China. .
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