UM  > Faculty of Health Sciences  > DEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES
Residential Collegefalse
Status已發表Published
Importance of modelling hERG binding in predicting drug-induced action potential prolongations for drug safety assessment
Farm,Hui Jia1; Clerx,Michael2; Cooper,Fergus3; Polonchuk,Liudmila4; Wang,Ken4; Gavaghan,David J.1,3; Lei,Chon Lok5,6
2023-03-20
Source PublicationFrontiers in Pharmacology
ISSN1663-9812
Volume14Pages:1110555
Abstract

Reduction of the rapid delayed rectifier potassium current (I) via drug binding to the human Ether-à-go-go-Related Gene (hERG) channel is a well recognised mechanism that can contribute to an increased risk of Torsades de Pointes. Mathematical models have been created to replicate the effects of channel blockers, such as reducing the ionic conductance of the channel. Here, we study the impact of including state-dependent drug binding in a mathematical model of hERG when translating hERG inhibition to action potential changes. We show that the difference in action potential predictions when modelling drug binding of hERG using a state-dependent model versus a conductance scaling model depends not only on the properties of the drug and whether the experiment achieves steady state, but also on the experimental protocols. Furthermore, through exploring the model parameter space, we demonstrate that the state-dependent model and the conductance scaling model generally predict different action potential prolongations and are not interchangeable, while at high binding and unbinding rates, the conductance scaling model tends to predict shorter action potential prolongations. Finally, we observe that the difference in simulated action potentials between the models is determined by the binding and unbinding rate, rather than the trapping mechanism. This study demonstrates the importance of modelling drug binding and highlights the need for improved understanding of drug trapping which can have implications for the uses in drug safety assessment.

KeywordDrug Binding Drug Trapping Ic50 (50% Inhibition Concentration) Mathematical Modelling Herg Channel Action Potential Predictions
DOI10.3389/fphar.2023.1110555
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaPharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS SubjectPharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS IDWOS:000962344100001
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85152533985
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES
Corresponding AuthorGavaghan,David J.; Lei,Chon Lok
Affiliation1.Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
2.Centre for Mathematical Medicine and Biology, School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom
3.Doctoral Training Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
4.Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Basel, Switzerland
5.Institute of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China
6.Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Health Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Farm,Hui Jia,Clerx,Michael,Cooper,Fergus,et al. Importance of modelling hERG binding in predicting drug-induced action potential prolongations for drug safety assessment[J]. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2023, 14, 1110555.
APA Farm,Hui Jia., Clerx,Michael., Cooper,Fergus., Polonchuk,Liudmila., Wang,Ken., Gavaghan,David J.., & Lei,Chon Lok (2023). Importance of modelling hERG binding in predicting drug-induced action potential prolongations for drug safety assessment. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 14, 1110555.
MLA Farm,Hui Jia,et al."Importance of modelling hERG binding in predicting drug-induced action potential prolongations for drug safety assessment".Frontiers in Pharmacology 14(2023):1110555.
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
Related Services
Recommend this item
Bookmark
Usage statistics
Export to Endnote
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Farm,Hui Jia]'s Articles
[Clerx,Michael]'s Articles
[Cooper,Fergus]'s Articles
Baidu academic
Similar articles in Baidu academic
[Farm,Hui Jia]'s Articles
[Clerx,Michael]'s Articles
[Cooper,Fergus]'s Articles
Bing Scholar
Similar articles in Bing Scholar
[Farm,Hui Jia]'s Articles
[Clerx,Michael]'s Articles
[Cooper,Fergus]'s Articles
Terms of Use
No data!
Social Bookmark/Share
All comments (0)
No comment.
 

Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.