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Improper Gaussian Signaling for IRS Assisted Multiuser SWIPT Systems With Hardware Impairments
Fang,Junjie1; Zhang,Chao1; Wu,Qingqing2,3; Li,Ang1
2023-10-01
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
ISSN0018-9545
Volume72Issue:10Pages:13024 - 13038
Abstract

In this paper, we focus on intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) assisted multiuser simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) systems with hardware impairments (HWIs), which result from the aggregate effect of in-phase and quadrature-phase imbalance (IQI), power amplifier non-linearity, quantization distortion, phase noise, etc. Improper Gaussian signaling (IGS) is employed to combat the signal distortion incurred by HWIs and the interference from other users. We aim to maximize the minimum achievable information rate among all users by jointly optimizing the active beamforming vectors, passive reflecting coefficients, and power splitting coefficients, subject to the minimum harvested energy requirements of these users and the total power budget at the transmitter. Due to the intricate coupling between the reflecting coefficients and beamforming vectors, we propose a two-level iterative optimization algorithm to solve this non-convex problem. Based on the above, we also study the weighted rate-energy region maximization problem. Numerical results show that the use of IGS significantly outperforms traditional proper Gaussian signaling (PGS) in the considered systems and also affirm the effectiveness of the proposed optimization algorithm.

KeywordArray Signal Processing Hardware Hardware Impairments Improper Gaussian Signaling Information Rates Intelligent Reflecting Surface Mimo Communication Non-convex Optimization Optimization Swipt Transceivers Wireless Communication
DOI10.1109/TVT.2023.3274365
URLView the original
Language英語English
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85159823130
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Affiliation1.Xi'An Jiaotong University, School of Information and Communications Engineering, Xi'an, 710049, China
2.University of Macau, State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, 999078, Macao
3.Shanghai Jiaotong University, Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai, 200240, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Fang,Junjie,Zhang,Chao,Wu,Qingqing,et al. Improper Gaussian Signaling for IRS Assisted Multiuser SWIPT Systems With Hardware Impairments[J]. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 2023, 72(10), 13024 - 13038.
APA Fang,Junjie., Zhang,Chao., Wu,Qingqing., & Li,Ang (2023). Improper Gaussian Signaling for IRS Assisted Multiuser SWIPT Systems With Hardware Impairments. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 72(10), 13024 - 13038.
MLA Fang,Junjie,et al."Improper Gaussian Signaling for IRS Assisted Multiuser SWIPT Systems With Hardware Impairments".IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 72.10(2023):13024 - 13038.
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