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Abnormal behavior of preferred formation of the cationic vacancies from the interior in a γ-GeSe monolayer with the stereo-chemical antibonding lone-pair state | |
Huan,Changmeng1,2; Cai,Yongqing3![]() ![]() | |
2023-02-27 | |
Source Publication | Nanoscale Horizons
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ISSN | 2055-6756 |
Volume | 8Issue:3Pages:404-411 |
Abstract | Two-dimensional (2D) materials tend to have the preferable formation of vacancies at the outer surface. Here, contrary to the normal notion, we reveal a type of vacancy that thermodynamically initiates from the interior part of the 2D backbone of germanium selenide (γ-GeSe). Interestingly, the Ge-vacancy (V) in the interior part of γ-GeSe possesses the lowest formation energy amongst the various types of defects considered. We also find a low diffusion barrier (1.04 eV) of V, which is half of those of sulfur vacancies in MoS. The facile formation of mobile V is rooted in the antibonding coupling of the lone-pair Ge 4s and Se 4p states near the valence band maximum, which also exists in other gamma-phase MX (M = Sn, Ge; X = S, Te). The V is accompanied by a shallow acceptor level in the band gap and induces strong infrared light absorption and p-type conductivity. The V located in the middle cationic Ge sublattice is well protected by the surface Se layers - a feature that is absent in other atomically thin materials. Our work suggests that the unique well-buried inner V, with the potential of forming structurally protected ultrathin conducting filaments, may render the GeSe layer an ideal platform for quantum emitting, memristive, and neuromorphic applications. |
DOI | 10.1039/d2nh00573e |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science |
WOS Subject | Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
WOS ID | WOS:000922162500001 |
Publisher | ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, THOMAS GRAHAM HOUSE, SCIENCE PARK, MILTON RD, CAMBRIDGE CB4 0WF, CAMBS, ENGLAND |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85147873387 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | INSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING |
Corresponding Author | Cai,Yongqing |
Affiliation | 1.School of Microelectronics Science and Technology,Sun Yat-sen university,Zhuhai,519082,China 2.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing Chips and Systems,Sun Yat-sen University,Zhuhai,519082,China 3.Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education,Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering,University of Macau,Taipa,Macao 4.School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering,Nanyang Technological University,Singapore,50 Nanyang Avenue,639798,Singapore |
Corresponding Author Affilication | INSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Huan,Changmeng,Cai,Yongqing,Kripalani,Devesh R.,et al. Abnormal behavior of preferred formation of the cationic vacancies from the interior in a γ-GeSe monolayer with the stereo-chemical antibonding lone-pair state[J]. Nanoscale Horizons, 2023, 8(3), 404-411. |
APA | Huan,Changmeng., Cai,Yongqing., Kripalani,Devesh R.., Zhou,Kun., & Ke,Qingqing (2023). Abnormal behavior of preferred formation of the cationic vacancies from the interior in a γ-GeSe monolayer with the stereo-chemical antibonding lone-pair state. Nanoscale Horizons, 8(3), 404-411. |
MLA | Huan,Changmeng,et al."Abnormal behavior of preferred formation of the cationic vacancies from the interior in a γ-GeSe monolayer with the stereo-chemical antibonding lone-pair state".Nanoscale Horizons 8.3(2023):404-411. |
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