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Coordination control of distributed generators and load resources for frequency restoration in isolated urban microgrids
Hongxun Hui2; Yulin Chen2,3; Shaohua Yang2; Hongcai Zhang2; Tao Jiang1
2022-10-21
Source PublicationAPPLIED ENERGY
ISSN0306-2619
Volume327Pages:120116
Abstract

Urban microgrids have become the main body of energy consumption in modern power systems. To reduce carbon emissions, distributed generators (DGs), such as roof photovoltaics (PVs), are increasing rapidly in urban microgrids. By utilizing the power output from local DGs, more microgrids have the ability to operate in isolated mode. However, isolated microgrids have less regulation capacities compared with large interconnected power systems, which significantly raises the difficulty for maintaining the stable operation of isolated microgrids. To address this issue, this paper proposes a coordination control method to tap flexibility from both DGs in supply-side and load resources in demand-side. First, the microgrid model with high-penetration DGs is developed considering virtual power plants (VPPs) by aggregating flexible loads. Then, a coordination control framework is proposed for DGs and VPPs in multi-scenarios, including stable operation, uncertain load disturbances, and accidental DG outages. Based on this framework, a distributed consensus algorithm (DCA) and a local control algorithm (LCA) are designed for DGs and VPPs, respectively. The DCA can achieve a quick regulation of DGs with high plug-and-play expansibility. The LCA can control VPPs considering both the quality of regulation services and comfortable requirements of heterogeneous users. Finally, numerical studies verify that the proposed models and methods can awaken fragmented DGs and VPPs to improve the stability and enhance the resilience of isolated microgrids.

KeywordIsolated Microgrid Coordination Control Distributed Generator Flexible Loads Virtual Power Plants
DOI10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.120116
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEnergy & Fuels ; Engineering
WOS SubjectEnergy & Fuels ; Engineering, Chemical
WOS IDWOS:000882796100001
PublisherELSEVIER SCI LTD, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85140072782
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorYulin Chen
Affiliation1.Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control & Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University), Jilin, 132012, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, University of Macau, 999078, Macao Special Administrative Region of China
3.Hainan Institute of Zhejiang University, Sanya, 572000, China
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hongxun Hui,Yulin Chen,Shaohua Yang,et al. Coordination control of distributed generators and load resources for frequency restoration in isolated urban microgrids[J]. APPLIED ENERGY, 2022, 327, 120116.
APA Hongxun Hui., Yulin Chen., Shaohua Yang., Hongcai Zhang., & Tao Jiang (2022). Coordination control of distributed generators and load resources for frequency restoration in isolated urban microgrids. APPLIED ENERGY, 327, 120116.
MLA Hongxun Hui,et al."Coordination control of distributed generators and load resources for frequency restoration in isolated urban microgrids".APPLIED ENERGY 327(2022):120116.
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