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Tunable interstitial anionic electrons in layered MXenes
Li, Bowen1; Bai, Haoyun1; Shen, Shiying1; Ng, Kar Wei1; Pan, Hui1,2
2023-01-25
Source PublicationJournal of Physics Condensed Matter
ISSN0953-8984
Volume35Issue:3
Abstract

Electrides with spatial electrons serving as ‘anions’ in the cavities or channels exhibit intriguing properties which can be applied in electron injection/emission and high-speed devices. Here, we report a new group of layered electrides, MX (M = Ti, V, and Cr; X = C and N) with electrons distributed in the interlayer spacings. We find that the interstitial electrons tend to be delocalized from the Ti-based structures to the Cr-based ones. We show that the interstitial electrons originate from the d-electrons of transition metal atoms. Our findings prove the existence of tunable interstitial electrons with rich electronic properties in layered MXenes and provide valuable insights into the design and fabrication of new materials with multiple applications.

KeywordElectride Layered Mxenes Stacking
DOI10.1088/1361-648X/ac9f93
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaPhysics
WOS SubjectPhysics, Condensed Matter
WOS IDWOS:000885591600001
PublisherIOP Publishing LtdTEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85141938103
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
INSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY
Corresponding AuthorNg, Kar Wei; Pan, Hui
Affiliation1.Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
2.Department of Physics and Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
First Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING;  Faculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li, Bowen,Bai, Haoyun,Shen, Shiying,et al. Tunable interstitial anionic electrons in layered MXenes[J]. Journal of Physics Condensed Matter, 2023, 35(3).
APA Li, Bowen., Bai, Haoyun., Shen, Shiying., Ng, Kar Wei., & Pan, Hui (2023). Tunable interstitial anionic electrons in layered MXenes. Journal of Physics Condensed Matter, 35(3).
MLA Li, Bowen,et al."Tunable interstitial anionic electrons in layered MXenes".Journal of Physics Condensed Matter 35.3(2023).
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