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Gαq Is the Specific Mediator of PAR-1 Transactivation of Kinase Receptors in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells
Danielle Kamato1,2,3; Mai Gabr3; Hirushi Kumarapperuma1,3; Zheng J. Chia1,3; Wenhua Zheng4; Suowen Xu5; Narin Osman6; Peter J. Little3,7,8
2022-11-20
Source PublicationInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
ISSN1422-0067
Volume23Issue:22Pages:14425
Abstract

Aims: G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) transactivation of kinase receptors greatly expands the actions attributable to GPCRs. Thrombin, via its cognate GPCR, protease-activated receptor (PAR)-1, transactivates tyrosine and serine/threonine kinase receptors, specifically the epidermal growth factor receptor and transforming growth factor-β receptor, respectively. PAR-1 transactivation-dependent signalling leads to the modification of lipid-binding proteoglycans involved in the retention of lipids and the development of atherosclerosis. The mechanisms of GPCR transactivation of kinase receptors are distinct. We aimed to investigate the role of proximal G proteins in transactivation-dependent signalling. Main Methods: Using pharmacological and molecular approaches, we studied the role of the G⍺ subunits, G⍺q and G⍺11, in the context of PAR-1 transactivation-dependent signalling leading to proteoglycan modifications. Key Findings: Pan G⍺q subunit inhibitor UBO-QIC/FR900359 inhibited PAR-1 transactivation of kinase receptors and proteoglycans modification. The G⍺q/11 inhibitor YM254890 did not affect PAR-1 transactivation pathways. Molecular approaches revealed that of the two highly homogenous G⍺q members, G⍺q and G⍺11, only the G⍺q was involved in regulating PAR-1 mediated proteoglycan modification. Although G⍺q and G⍺11 share approximately 90% homology at the protein level, we show that the two isoforms exhibit different functional roles. Significance: Our findings may be extrapolated to other GPCRs involved in vascular pathology and highlight the need for novel pharmacological tools to assess the role of G proteins in GPCR signalling to expand the preeminent position of GPCRs in human therapeutics.

KeywordEpidermal Growth Factor Receptor Transforming Growth Factor Type i Receptor Transactivation Dependent Gpcr Thrombin Proteoglycans
DOI10.3390/ijms232214425
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry
WOS SubjectBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:000888126800001
PublisherMDPIST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85142843794
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionCentre of Reproduction, Development and Aging
Faculty of Health Sciences
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES
Corresponding AuthorDanielle Kamato
Affiliation1.Discovery Biology, Griffith Institute for Drug Discovery, Griffith University, Nathan, 4111, Australia
2.School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Nathan, 4111, Australia
3.School of Pharmacy, Pharmacy Australia Centre of Excellence, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, 4102, Australia
4.Centre of Reproduction, Development & Aging and Institute of Translation Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, 999078, Macao
5.Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230052, China
6.School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, RMIT University, Bundoora, 3083, Australia
7.Department of Pharmacy, Guangzhou Xinhua University, Guangzhou, 510520, China
8.Sunshine Coast Health Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, 4575, Australia
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Danielle Kamato,Mai Gabr,Hirushi Kumarapperuma,et al. Gαq Is the Specific Mediator of PAR-1 Transactivation of Kinase Receptors in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells[J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022, 23(22), 14425.
APA Danielle Kamato., Mai Gabr., Hirushi Kumarapperuma., Zheng J. Chia., Wenhua Zheng., Suowen Xu., Narin Osman., & Peter J. Little (2022). Gαq Is the Specific Mediator of PAR-1 Transactivation of Kinase Receptors in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(22), 14425.
MLA Danielle Kamato,et al."Gαq Is the Specific Mediator of PAR-1 Transactivation of Kinase Receptors in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells".International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23.22(2022):14425.
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