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Frequency Regulation Capacity Offering of District Cooling System: An Intrinsic-motivated Reinforcement Learning Method
Yu, Peipei1; Zhang, Hongcai1; Song, Yonghua1; Hui, Hongxun1; Huang, Chao2
2022-11-09
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Smart Grid
ISSN1949-3053
Volume14Issue:4Pages:2762-2773
Abstract

District cooling system (DCS), a type of large-capacity air conditioning system that supplies cooling for multiple buildings, is an ideal resource to provide frequency regulation services for power systems. In order to provide high-quality services and maximize DCS’s revenue from the electricity market, an accurate estimation of DCS’s regulation capacity is indispensable. Inaccurate regulation capacity estimation may lead to unsatisfactory cooling supply for buildings and/or poor regulation service quality that may be penalized by the market. However, estimating a DCS’s regulation capacity is quite challenging, because a DCS usually has complex thermal dynamics to model and its cooling demands and regulation signals are usually highly stochastic. To address the above challenges, this paper proposes a DCS regulation capacity offering strategy based on deep reinforcement learning. It is model-free and can effectively tackle various uncertainties. Furthermore, considering that the training process of DRL needs lots of “trial and errors," which may harm the actual physical system by making “bad" decisions. We propose a novel intrinsic-motivated method based on pseudo-count to improve the efficiency of the training. Numerical studies based on a realistic DCS system illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

KeywordDemand Response Capacity Offering District Cooling System Reinforcement Learning Intrinsic-motivation
DOI10.1109/TSG.2022.3220732
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:001017487000022
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85141632620
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Faculty of Science and Technology
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Hongcai
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City and Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Macau, Macao, China
2.School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yu, Peipei,Zhang, Hongcai,Song, Yonghua,et al. Frequency Regulation Capacity Offering of District Cooling System: An Intrinsic-motivated Reinforcement Learning Method[J]. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2022, 14(4), 2762-2773.
APA Yu, Peipei., Zhang, Hongcai., Song, Yonghua., Hui, Hongxun., & Huang, Chao (2022). Frequency Regulation Capacity Offering of District Cooling System: An Intrinsic-motivated Reinforcement Learning Method. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 14(4), 2762-2773.
MLA Yu, Peipei,et al."Frequency Regulation Capacity Offering of District Cooling System: An Intrinsic-motivated Reinforcement Learning Method".IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid 14.4(2022):2762-2773.
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