On the DC-Settling Process of the Pierce Crystal Oscillator in Start-Up

doi:10.1109/TCSII.2022.3209025

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	On the DC-Settling Process of the Pierce Crystal Oscillator in Start-Up
	Zhang, Zehao 1; Yang, Shiheng 1; Liu, Yueduo 1; Zhu, Zihao 1; Lin, Jiahui 1; Bao, Rongxin 1; Xu, Tailong 2,3; Yang, Zhizhan 3; Zhang, Mingkang 1; Liu, Jiaxin 1; Zhou, Xiong 1; Yin, Jun3 ; Mak, Pui In3 ; Li, Qiang 1
	2023-01
Source Publication	IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs
ISSN	1549-7747
Volume	70 Issue:1 Pages:26-30
Abstract	This brief presents an analytical treatment of the initial motional current im(0) of the Pierce crystal oscillator (XO), which is critical for determining its start-up time Ts. Specifically, the limitation of energy injection to boost im(0) is studied, and the dc-settling process (DCS) at the dawn of the start-up for stimulating im(0) is shown. The phases of the DCS process are evaluated under different operation regions, and the theoretical implications are confirmed by detailed simulations. A design guide for an optimal DCS start-up is also proposed, allowing im(0)-boosting via simple voltage and timing controls.
Keyword	Bluetooth Low-energy (Ble) Crystal Oscillator (Xo) Dc Settling Duty Cycling Energy Harvesting Energy Injection Initial Motional Current Internet Of Things (Iot) Low Power Startup
DOI	10.1109/TCSII.2022.3209025
URL	View the original
Indexed By	SCIE
Language	英語English
WOS Research Area	Engineering
WOS Subject	Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS ID	WOS:000908711600006
Publisher	IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID	2-s2.0-85139392096
Fulltext Access	View Full-Text via DOI View Full-Text via Web of Science View Full-Text via Scopus
Citation statistics
Document Type	Journal article
Collection	INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS Faculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author	Yang, Shiheng
Affiliation	1.University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, The Institute of Integrated Circuits and Systems, Chengdu, 610054, China 2.Hefei University, Department of Electronic Information Engineering, Hefei, 230039, China 3.University of Macau, State-Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal Vlsi, The Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Ece, Macao
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714	Zhang, Zehao,Yang, Shiheng,Liu, Yueduo,et al. On the DC-Settling Process of the Pierce Crystal Oscillator in Start-Up[J]. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, 2023, 70(1), 26-30.
APA	Zhang, Zehao., Yang, Shiheng., Liu, Yueduo., Zhu, Zihao., Lin, Jiahui., Bao, Rongxin., Xu, Tailong., Yang, Zhizhan., Zhang, Mingkang., Liu, Jiaxin., Zhou, Xiong., Yin, Jun., Mak, Pui In., & Li, Qiang (2023). On the DC-Settling Process of the Pierce Crystal Oscillator in Start-Up. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, 70(1), 26-30.
MLA	Zhang, Zehao,et al."On the DC-Settling Process of the Pierce Crystal Oscillator in Start-Up".IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs 70.1(2023):26-30.

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