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Inspiration of neuroprotection of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) based on stress granules 基于应激颗粒的中药神经保护研究设想
Chen, Chang1,2,3; Law, Betty Yuen Kwan2; Duan, Fei Peng1; Wang, Yu Ping2; Xu, Xiong Fei2; Yang, Meng Chu2; Jiang, Jing Zhu3; Xie, Yong Yan1; Wong, Vincent Kam Wai2; Huang, Li Ping1
2022-08-01
Source PublicationChinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs
ISSN0253-2670
Volume53Issue:16Pages:5185-5192
AbstractStress granules (SG) are membrane-free dense granules present in the cytoplasm that act as cytoprotective agents by wrapping mRNA, transcription initiation factors, and RNA-binding proteins and other important components of the translation initiation phase, resulting in a transient protein translation block when cells are subjected to adverse stimuli. This cellular process is a self-protection mechanism for cells. It was found that SG were widely distributed in neurons, astrocytes, microglia, purkinje cell in the hippocampus and cortex, and the biological processes involve abnormal protein aggregation, synaptic maturation and plasticity, immune regulation, antioxidant stress response, and inhibition of apoptosis. For instance, SG participate the misfolding and abnormal accumulation of the essential protein, synaptic maturation and plasticity, it also exhibits immunoregulation, anti-oxidation and prevention of cell apoptosis in neuronal cells, so as to contribute to the neuronal function recovery. Accordingly, SG are considered as an alternative approach for treatment of stroke and neurodegenerative disease. In particular, its diversified substance composition and widely involved biological process provide a new vision for the study of TCM syndrome biology and the traditional treatments of TCM such as “different treatment of the same disease” and “holistic regulation”. Here, the principal character, neuroprotective functions and related research methods are systematically reviewed. At the same time, taking acute ischemic stroke as an example, the modern biological phenomenon of SG is tried to incorporate into the modern research of TCM, and research inspiration and ideas are put forward in order to explain the relevant theories and treatments of TCM in a scientific way and provide reference for other researchers.
Keywordcerebral ischemia G3BP1 neuroprotection RNA-binding proteins stress granules
DOI10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2022.16.028
URLView the original
Language中文Chinese
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85137735167
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Affiliation1.School of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, 330004, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, 999078, Macao
3.Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100700, China
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chen, Chang,Law, Betty Yuen Kwan,Duan, Fei Peng,等. Inspiration of neuroprotection of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) based on stress granules 基于应激颗粒的中药神经保护研究设想[J]. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, 2022, 53(16), 5185-5192.
APA Chen, Chang., Law, Betty Yuen Kwan., Duan, Fei Peng., Wang, Yu Ping., Xu, Xiong Fei., Yang, Meng Chu., Jiang, Jing Zhu., Xie, Yong Yan., Wong, Vincent Kam Wai., & Huang, Li Ping (2022). Inspiration of neuroprotection of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) based on stress granules 基于应激颗粒的中药神经保护研究设想. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, 53(16), 5185-5192.
MLA Chen, Chang,et al."Inspiration of neuroprotection of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) based on stress granules 基于应激颗粒的中药神经保护研究设想".Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 53.16(2022):5185-5192.
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