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The Gulf of Guinea Proto-Creole and Its Daughter Languages: From Liquid Consonants to Complex Onsets and Vowel Lengthening
Bandeira, Manuele1; Araujo, Gabriel Antunes de2; Finbow, Thomas3
2022-08-23
Source PublicationJournal of Language Contact
ISSN1877-4091
Volume14Issue:3Pages:524–556
Abstract

Four Portuguese-based Creoles are spoken on the islands in the Gulf of Guinea: Santome, Angolar, Lung’Ie, and Fa d’Ambô. These languages are descendants of the Portuguese-based Gulf of Guinea Proto-Creole, which emerged at the beginning of the sixteenth century on São Tomé. Island. Based on Bandeira (2017), we discuss the development of liquid consonants in Santome, Lung’Ie, Angolar and Fa d’Ambô using data from the reconstruction, and we examine the developments in the daughterlanguages of the proto-phonemes *r and *l that led to the synchronic systems and the present configurations in the daughter languages, since the liquid consonants evolved differently from the proto-creole. We show that the relation between long vowels and liquid consonants, both in coda and in complex onsets, can be better understood if we consider the modern lexical items in these four languages as continuations of protoforms, with characteristic modifications in each language governed by regular processes.

KeywordProto-creole Phonology Creole Languages Africa Portuguese Historical Linguistics Liquids Rhotics
DOI10.1163/19552629-14030002
URLView the original
Indexed ByESCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaLinguistics
WOS SubjectLanguage & Linguistics
WOS IDWOS:000854080800002
PublisherBRILLPLANTIJNSTRAAT 2, P O BOX 9000, 2300 PA LEIDEN, NETHERLANDS
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85139690005
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Arts and Humanities
DEPARTMENT OF PORTUGUESE
Corresponding AuthorBandeira, Manuele
Affiliation1.Assistant Professor of Linguistics, Institute of Humanities and Languages, University of International Integration of the Afro-Brazilian Lusophony (Unilab), São Francisco do Conde, Brazil
2.Associate Professor of Linguistics, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, University of Macau, Macau SAR, China; Faculty of Philosophy, Languages and Human Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
3.Assistant Professor of Linguistics, Faculty of Philosophy, Languages and Human Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Bandeira, Manuele,Araujo, Gabriel Antunes de,Finbow, Thomas. The Gulf of Guinea Proto-Creole and Its Daughter Languages: From Liquid Consonants to Complex Onsets and Vowel Lengthening[J]. Journal of Language Contact, 2022, 14(3), 524–556.
APA Bandeira, Manuele., Araujo, Gabriel Antunes de., & Finbow, Thomas (2022). The Gulf of Guinea Proto-Creole and Its Daughter Languages: From Liquid Consonants to Complex Onsets and Vowel Lengthening. Journal of Language Contact, 14(3), 524–556.
MLA Bandeira, Manuele,et al."The Gulf of Guinea Proto-Creole and Its Daughter Languages: From Liquid Consonants to Complex Onsets and Vowel Lengthening".Journal of Language Contact 14.3(2022):524–556.
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