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Human Heart Rate Estimation Using Ordinary Cameras under Natural Movement
Yu S.1; You X.2; Jiang X.2; Zhao K.1; Mou Y.2; Ou W.3; Tang Y.2; Chen C.L.P.4
2016-01-12
Conference NameIEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)
Source PublicationProceedings - 2015 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2015
Pages1041-1046
Conference DateOCT 09-12, 2015
Conference PlaceCity Univ Hong Kong, Hong Kong, PEOPLES R CHINA
Abstract

Non-contact face-video based human heart rate (HR) estimation has attracted a lot of attentions in recent years. Almost all the state-of-The-Art webcam or smartphone based HR estimation methods comprise three main steps: firstly, a region of interest (ROI) on the human face is detected in each video frame, then, the target signal is obtained by fusing multiple raw traces, which are extracted from the RGB channels across all the video frames, finally, HR is estimated by applying frequency analysis approach to the target signal. However, three major drawbacks impede the applicability of the current methods: (1) the performance of ROI detection is susceptible to head motion and facial expression, (2) there is still a lack of well-Accepted method for fusing raw traces to form the target signal, and (3) the adopted frequency analysis approaches always provide estimation results with low resolution and high side lobes. To address these issues, we propose a novel HR estimation method which is applicable to ordinary cameras subject to natural head movement or facial expression. The proposed method features ROI detection via facial feature detection and tracking, target signal extraction via Independent Component Analysis (ICA) in the RGB channels, and HR estimation via real-valued iterative adaptive approach (RIAA). Experimental results validate the superiority of our proposed method.

KeywordHeart Rate Estimation Motion Compensation Non-contact Measurement Ordinary Camera Real-value Iterative Adaptive Approach (Riaa)
DOI10.1109/SMC.2015.188
URLView the original
Language英語English
WOS IDWOS:000368940201020
Scopus ID2-s2.0-84964434626
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeConference paper
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Affiliation1.University of Florida
2.Huazhong University of Science and Technology
3.Guizhou Normal University
4.Universidade de Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yu S.,You X.,Jiang X.,et al. Human Heart Rate Estimation Using Ordinary Cameras under Natural Movement[C], 2016, 1041-1046.
APA Yu S.., You X.., Jiang X.., Zhao K.., Mou Y.., Ou W.., Tang Y.., & Chen C.L.P. (2016). Human Heart Rate Estimation Using Ordinary Cameras under Natural Movement. Proceedings - 2015 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2015, 1041-1046.
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