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To Become the King of All under Heaven: Mengzi as a Strategist of Regime Subversion
Lee, T. M.
2021
Source PublicationCritique, Subversion, and Chinese Philosophy: Sociopolitical, Conceptual, and Methodological Challenges
PublisherBloomsbury
Pages89-98
AbstractScholars of classical Chinese philosophy work primarily on texts composed and/or redacted during the Warring States period (480-221 BC) and early imperial China (ca. 221BC-AD 8). These texts were produced in a remote past about which little is known to us today, thus we are cognizant of the danger of not knowing the historical, linguistic, and philological facts that may be crucial for understanding the texts and often reminded that the surviving literature does not permit a clear characterization of classical Chinese philosophy. Such “ignorance” might be productive in that it gives us room for experimenting various possible readings of the texts. Thus, it is not always a serious danger so long as we are aware of it and are cautious with the limitation of our interpretive enterprise. However, negligence of certain inconspicuous historical or textual information can sometimes prevent us from making sense of a text by reading it within a context to which it does not belong. This chapter draws on the case study of the book Mengzi 孟子 (Master Meng), arguing that because we often overlook certain historical and philological facts, we fail to notice that the figure Mengzi, as he is presented in the Mengzi, could be appropriately described as a strategist and theorist of regime subversion, a man like Duke Tai (Tai Gong 太公) as depicted in the military text Liutao 六弢 (Six Bow Cases, also known as Liutao 六韜). The following will first explore oft-forgotten facts concerning the intimate relationship and salient resonance between today’s widely studied classical “philosophical texts” and classical “military texts” (or “strategic manuals”). The second part continues to present the characteristics of Mengzi as a strategist of military subversion, which is frequently overlooked because the intimacy of the two groups of texts is often neglected.
KeywordMencius Strategy classical Chinese philosophy
Language英語English
ISBN9781350115842
The Source to ArticlePB_Publication
PUB ID56928
Document TypeBook chapter
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGIOUS STUDIES
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Lee, T. M.. To Become the King of All under Heaven: Mengzi as a Strategist of Regime Subversion[M]. Critique, Subversion, and Chinese Philosophy: Sociopolitical, Conceptual, and Methodological Challenges:Bloomsbury, 2021, 89-98.
APA Lee, T. M..(2021). To Become the King of All under Heaven: Mengzi as a Strategist of Regime Subversion. Critique, Subversion, and Chinese Philosophy: Sociopolitical, Conceptual, and Methodological Challenges, 89-98.
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