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Potassium Permanganate–Based Controlled Release Beads to Remediate Groundwater Pollution: Alkylbenzene Degradation and Permanganate Release Kinetics
Ma, Jie1; Ma, Yao1; Liu, Yanbo1; Zhai, Guangyao1; Liu, Shuyu1; Liu, Hanyu1; Yue, Gangsen1; Lan, Xingying1; Feng, Yuan1; Qiu, Xiaoyuan2; Zhang, Ping2
2022-08-02
Source PublicationWater, Air, and Soil Pollution
ISSN0049-6979
Volume233Issue:8Pages:323
Abstract

Groundwater pollution is a significant threat to the public health and environment. Existing groundwater remedial approaches include ex situ treatment and conventional in situ chemical oxidation methods. Although these two methods are widely adopted for groundwater cleanup, continual treatment effectiveness is not satisfactory due to several physicochemical challenges, such as tailing, back diffusion, and concentration rebound. Moreover, these two methods require significant energy and chemical inputs. As an alternative to conventional approaches, controlled release materials are able to discharge chemical oxidants in a continual manner with a substantially prolonged release longevity and treatment time. Thus, these materials are characterized as cost-effective and low-maintenance. In this study, controlled release bead (CRB) materials composed of potassium permanganate (KMnO)-paraffin were synthesized and evaluated for their performance in degrading alkylbenzene organics. Both batch and dynamic degradation studies indicate that the fabricated CRBs can gradually release KMnO into the aqueous phase to degrade alkylbenzenes and the eventual effectiveness in pollutant degradation is on par with the aqueous KMnO solution. Furthermore, KMnO-cement CRBs were fabricated and tested for KMnO release kinetics from the CRB surface. It shows that system temperature can considerably influence KMnO release longevity and hence treatment lifetime. This study provides the essential information of the novel CRB materials for groundwater pollution remediation with a reduced energy and chemical consumption and a lower environmental footprint. This study expands our capacity in designing, laboratory testing, and modeling these novel materials to facilitate their potential field remedial application.

KeywordControlled Release Degradation Groundwater Permanganate Remediation
DOI10.1007/s11270-022-05815-2
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEnvironmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS SubjectEnvironmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS IDWOS:000836255200001
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85135213056
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorMa, Jie; Zhang, Ping
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, Beijing Key Lab of Oil & Gas Pollution Control, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, 102249, China
2.Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Taipa, SAR, Macao
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Ma, Jie,Ma, Yao,Liu, Yanbo,et al. Potassium Permanganate–Based Controlled Release Beads to Remediate Groundwater Pollution: Alkylbenzene Degradation and Permanganate Release Kinetics[J]. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 2022, 233(8), 323.
APA Ma, Jie., Ma, Yao., Liu, Yanbo., Zhai, Guangyao., Liu, Shuyu., Liu, Hanyu., Yue, Gangsen., Lan, Xingying., Feng, Yuan., Qiu, Xiaoyuan., & Zhang, Ping (2022). Potassium Permanganate–Based Controlled Release Beads to Remediate Groundwater Pollution: Alkylbenzene Degradation and Permanganate Release Kinetics. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 233(8), 323.
MLA Ma, Jie,et al."Potassium Permanganate–Based Controlled Release Beads to Remediate Groundwater Pollution: Alkylbenzene Degradation and Permanganate Release Kinetics".Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 233.8(2022):323.
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