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A μNMR CMOS Transceiver Using a Butterfly-Coil Input for Integration With a Digital Microfluidic Device Inside a Portable Magnet
Ka-Meng Lei1; Pui-In Mak1; Man-Kay Law2; Rui P. Martins3
2016-10-01
Source PublicationIEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
ISSN0018-9200
Volume51Issue:10Pages:2274-2286
Abstract

This paper describes a 20 MHz micro-nuclear magnetic resonance (μNMR) transceiver (TRX) featuring a butterflycoil input for chemical/biological assays. It enables integration with a 2D multi-electrode digital microfluidic (DMF) device inside a space-limited portable magnet (0.46 T, 1.25 kg), making multisample management compatible with μNMR measurements, and supporting electronic automation. The transmitter (TX) incorporates a pulse-sequence synthesizer followed by an inverter-based power amplifier (PA), to emit the exciting pulses for magnetizing the protons of the samples. For the receiver (RX), it is headed by a multi-stage low-noise amplifier (LNA) using NMOS-PMOScomplementary differential pairs, achieving a sub-nV/√Hz inputreferred noise at low power. Sixth-order Butterworth low-pass filters constitute the core of the RX I/Q baseband. Their sourcefollower- based topology allows fast and coherent scaling of all poles by the bias current, reducing the dead-time of the RX for better sensitivity. Fabricated in 0.18 μm CMOS, the TRX occupies a die area of 2.1 mm, consumes 6.6/23.7 mW of power in the TX/RX mode, and demonstrates the feasibility of electronic-automated biological (avidin) and chemical (CuSO) assays achieving a detection limit on avidin of 0.2 pmol.

KeywordAvidin Baseband Biological Chemical Cmos Digital Microfluidic (Dmf) Electronic Automation Filter Low-noise Amplifier (Lna) Magnetic Sensing Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (Nmr) Point-of-care Power Amplifier (Pa) Radio Frequency (Rf) Receiver (Rx) Transceiver (Trx) Transmitter (Tx)
DOI10.1109/JSSC.2016.2579158
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000385240200011
Scopus ID2-s2.0-84979054508
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Faculty of Science and Technology
INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorPui-In Mak
Affiliation1.State-Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI and FST-ECE, University of Macau, Macao, China
2.State-Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI, University of Macau, Macao, China
3.State-Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI and FST-ECE, University of Macau, Macao, China, on leave from Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal, Lisbon
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Ka-Meng Lei,Pui-In Mak,Man-Kay Law,et al. A μNMR CMOS Transceiver Using a Butterfly-Coil Input for Integration With a Digital Microfluidic Device Inside a Portable Magnet[J]. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 2016, 51(10), 2274-2286.
APA Ka-Meng Lei., Pui-In Mak., Man-Kay Law., & Rui P. Martins (2016). A μNMR CMOS Transceiver Using a Butterfly-Coil Input for Integration With a Digital Microfluidic Device Inside a Portable Magnet. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 51(10), 2274-2286.
MLA Ka-Meng Lei,et al."A μNMR CMOS Transceiver Using a Butterfly-Coil Input for Integration With a Digital Microfluidic Device Inside a Portable Magnet".IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits 51.10(2016):2274-2286.
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