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Othering as Soft-Power Discursive Practice: China Daily's Construction of Trump's America in the 2016 Presidential Election
Pan, Chengxin; Isakhan, Benjamin; Nwokora, Zim
2020-01
Source PublicationPolitics
ISSN0263-3957
Volume40Issue:1Pages:54-69
Abstract

The relationship between Chinese soft power and Chinese media has been a focus of a growing body of literature. Challenging a resource-based conception of soft power and a transmission view of communication that inform much of the debate, this article adopts a discursive approach to soft power and media communication. It argues that their relationship is not just a matter of resource transmission, but one of discursive construction, which begs the questions of what mediated discursive practices are at play in soft power construction and how. Addressing these oft-neglected questions, we identify a typology of three soft-power discursive practices: charm offensive, Othering offensive, and defensive denial. Focusing on the little-understood practice of Othering offensive, we illustrate its presence in Chinese media through a critical discourse analysis of China Daily’s framing of Donald Trump and the United States, and argue that the Othering offensive in Chinese media that portrays Trump’s America as a dysfunctional and declining Other serves to construct a Chinese self as more responsible, dynamic, and attractive. Adding a missing discursive dimension to the study of soft power and the media, this study has both scholarly and practical implications for analysing a nation’s soft power strategy.

KeywordChina Donald Trump Media Discourse Othering Soft Power United States
DOI10.1177/0263395719843219
URLView the original
Indexed BySSCI
Language英語English
WOS IDWOS:000510243000004
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85064627282
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF GOVERNMENT AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Corresponding AuthorPan, Chengxin
AffiliationDeakin University
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Pan, Chengxin,Isakhan, Benjamin,Nwokora, Zim. Othering as Soft-Power Discursive Practice: China Daily's Construction of Trump's America in the 2016 Presidential Election[J]. Politics, 2020, 40(1), 54-69.
APA Pan, Chengxin., Isakhan, Benjamin., & Nwokora, Zim (2020). Othering as Soft-Power Discursive Practice: China Daily's Construction of Trump's America in the 2016 Presidential Election. Politics, 40(1), 54-69.
MLA Pan, Chengxin,et al."Othering as Soft-Power Discursive Practice: China Daily's Construction of Trump's America in the 2016 Presidential Election".Politics 40.1(2020):54-69.
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