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Fast Intercalation of Lithium in Semi-Metallic γ-GeSe Nanosheet: A New Group-IV Monochalcogenide for Lithium-Ion Battery Application
Zheng Shu; Xiangyue Cui; Bowen Wang; Hejin Yan; Yongqing Cai
2022-05
Source PublicationChemSusChem
ISSN1864-5631
Volume15Issue:15
Abstract

Existence of van der Waals gaps renders two-dimensional (2D) materials ideal passages of lithium for being used as anode materials. However, the requirement of good conductivity significantly limits the choice of 2D candidates. So far, only graphite is satisfying due to its relatively high conductivity. Recently, a new polymorph of layered germanium selenide (γ-GeSe) was proven to be semimetal in its bulk phase with a higher conductivity than graphite while its monolayer behaves semiconducting. In this work, by using first-principles calculations, the possibility was investigated of using this new group-IV monochalcogenide, γ-GeSe, as anode in Li-ion batteries (LIBs). The studies revealed that the Li atom would form an ionic adsorption with adjacent selenium atoms at the hollow site and exist in cationic state (lost 0.89 e to γ-GeSe). Results of climbing image-nudged elastic band showed the diffusion barrier of Li was 0.21 eV in the monolayer limit, which could activate a relatively fast diffusion even at room temperature on the γ-GeSe surface. The calculated theoretical average voltages ranged from 0.071 to 0.015 V at different stoichiometry of LiGeSe with minor volume variation, suggesting its potential application as anode of LIBs. The predicted moderate binding energy, a low open-circuit voltage (comparable to graphite), and a fast motion of Li suggested that γ-GeSe nanosheet could be chemically exfoliated via Li intercalation and is a promising candidate as the anode material for LIBs.

KeywordEnergy Storage Exfoliation First-principles Calculations Lithium Intercalation Lithium-ion Batteries
DOI10.1002/cssc.202200564
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
WOS IDWOS:000808244200001
PublisherWILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH, POSTFACH 101161, 69451 WEINHEIM, GERMANY
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85131560089
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorYongqing Cai
AffiliationJoint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao
First Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zheng Shu,Xiangyue Cui,Bowen Wang,et al. Fast Intercalation of Lithium in Semi-Metallic γ-GeSe Nanosheet: A New Group-IV Monochalcogenide for Lithium-Ion Battery Application[J]. ChemSusChem, 2022, 15(15).
APA Zheng Shu., Xiangyue Cui., Bowen Wang., Hejin Yan., & Yongqing Cai (2022). Fast Intercalation of Lithium in Semi-Metallic γ-GeSe Nanosheet: A New Group-IV Monochalcogenide for Lithium-Ion Battery Application. ChemSusChem, 15(15).
MLA Zheng Shu,et al."Fast Intercalation of Lithium in Semi-Metallic γ-GeSe Nanosheet: A New Group-IV Monochalcogenide for Lithium-Ion Battery Application".ChemSusChem 15.15(2022).
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