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知类”的时代 ——存在于子、集之间的汉代“小说家”与“赋家
Alternative TitleThe Are of Knowledge Categorization: Novelists and Fu-writers of Han Dynasty between Zi Bu and Ji Bu
王思豪
2020-08-18
Conference Name先唐文学与文化国际学术研讨会
Conference Date2020-08-18
Conference Place澳門大學
Abstract

汉代是一个“知类”的时代,“家”意识觉醒,“成一家之言”成为当时学者普遍诉求。赋与小说成“家”的最大学术背景是《汉书·艺文志》将王道分崩离析后的民间私家之学和汉代众多新兴的学术重新汇聚起来,在新的统一帝国建构“新王官之学”,故以“新”参与者身份择“小说家”与“赋家”分别入“诸子略”“诗赋略”,观采新王政之道。刘向歆父子以知“事类”以成一“家”之法的策略构建新王官之学,而在早期中国“知识学”系统化的过程中,小说家和赋家又以“艺文类聚”之法,将从“类”的知识体系文学化。从知识归类视角考察 “小说家”与“赋家”,既要以“逆流而上”的思路,由“四部”返回“七略”,在文集未炽盛之时,视二者为“一子之学”,在“新王官之学”建构体系中观其流别;也要以“顺流而下”的思路,观子学与文集成合流之势,觇见二者在流衍中互有交织,可资观采,又繁类成艳而“艺文类聚”,逐渐与子部疏离,进入“集部”视野。

Keyword小说家 赋家 子学 新王官之学
Funding ProjectProbing into the Application of the Book of Songs in Fu of Han Dynasty
Language其他語言Others
The Source to ArticlePB_Publication
Document TypeConference paper
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF CHINESE LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
Corresponding Author王思豪
AffiliationUniversity of Macau
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
王思豪. 知类”的时代 ——存在于子、集之间的汉代“小说家”与“赋家[C], 2020.
APA 王思豪.(2020). 知类”的时代 ——存在于子、集之间的汉代“小说家”与“赋家. .
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